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EMC E20-555 Isilon Solutions and Design Specialist Exam for Technology Architects Exam Practice Test

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Total 344 questions

Isilon Solutions and Design Specialist Exam for Technology Architects Questions and Answers

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Question 1

When designing a SmartConnect IP pool, what is the recommended IP address pool allocation method and

protocol state for SMB?

Options:

A.

Dynamic, stateful

B.

Static, stateless

C.

Dynamic, stateless

D.

Static, stateful

Question 2

You have been working with a customer to size a new Isilon cluster for their environment. You recently determined that a cluster with three X400 nodes with 1TB drives and 48 GB RAM would be a perfect starting point for their workflow, but will have extra capacity. The customer just informed you that they have decided to also use the cluster for a small home directory environment and implement SmartQuotas.

Which configuration changes should you consider?

Options:

A.

Increase the memory and add SSDs to the configuration.

B.

Add an additional X400-Series node to the configuration.

C.

Add three NL-Series nodes with 1 TB drives with 48GB RAM, and use SmartPools.

D.

Add three S-Series nodes with 300GB drives with 48GB RAM, and use SmartPools.

Question 3

An Isilon customer wants to have different snapshot policies and schedules on the same directory. Why is this possible on an Isilon cluster?

Options:

A.

SnapshotIQ snaps at the directory level rather than the volume level

B.

All snapshots are scheduled through the command line interface

C.

A third-party product is used by SnapshotIQ to create different schedules and policies on a directory

D.

SnapshotIQ snaps at the volume level rather than the directory level

Question 4

A customer plans to deploy N+2:1 protection on a 5-node Isilon cluster. How much capacity will be used to store a 320 KiB file?

Options:

A.

320 KiB

B.

448 KiB

C.

576 KiB

D.

640 KiB

Question 5

You are helping a customer create a cost-effective Isilon solution. The customer environment includes high IOPS-intensive, random access file-based applications.

Which Isilon storage node type will meet the customer's needs?

Options:

A.

S-Series

B.

NL-Series

C.

X-Series

D.

Performance Accelerator

Question 6

Which balancing option is provided by SmartConnect Basic?

Options:

A.

Round-Robin

B.

Throughput

C.

CPU usage

D.

Connection count

Question 7

A customer is configuring Isilon SmartConnect. They have determined that their workload primarily consists of short-lived connections, such as HTTP and FTP.

Which load-balancing policy provides the most efficient client distribution?

Options:

A.

CPU Utilization

B.

Round Robin

C.

Connection Count

D.

Random Selection

Question 8

At a minimum, how many connected and available nodes are required to maintain quorum in a 25-node cluster?

Options:

A.

10

B.

12

C.

13

D.

17

Question 9

Your customer has an existing Isilon cluster with seven X200 nodes. The cluster is used to store home directories and departmental shared folders. They are planning to deploy a new application that generates small block, synchronous writes.

Which OneFS 7 capability can help reduce latency for the new workload?

Options:

A.

Endurant Cache

B.

L2 Cache

C.

Solid State Drives

D.

Prefetcher

Question 10

What is the overhead impact on the physical capacity when configuring data protection at +2:1 on a 6-node Isilon cluster?

Options:

A.

1/2

B.

1/4

C.

1/5

D.

1/6

Question 11

A customer is using file pool policies to archive infrequently accessed files to Amazon S3 via CloudPools. How

could the customer easily find out how many stub files are stored on the cluster?

Options:

A.

OneFS WebUI can be used to show how many stubs are stored in each node pool

B.

InsightIQ can report the number of stub files stored on the cluster

C.

The isi statistics CLI command can be used to show how many stubs are stored in each node pool

D.

The number of stub files stored on a cluster is not easily available

Question 12

What is the relative latency of a cache hit to L1 cache compared to a hit to L2 cache in an Isilon cluster?

Options:

A.

2x

B.

5x

C.

10x

D.

25x

Question 13

A customer has two Isilon clusters. Cluster 1 has eight H500 nodes and cluster 2 has twelve H500 nodes. The

customer needs to be able to monitor real time performance data of the clusters as well as track file growth.

Which supported tool should be recommended?

Options:

A.

InsightIQ

B.

Data Insights

C.

Unisphere

D.

isi statistics

Question 14

You meet a customer for the first time. They explain that their current environment for NAS does not meet their needs. You want to make sure that Isilon is a good fit for their needs.

What would be a good prequalifying question to ask?

Options:

A.

What protocols are accessing your NAS?

B.

What application are you using to create directories?

C.

Is your datacenter ISO9001 compliant?

D.

How many users are in your Directory Services?

Question 15

A company currently has numerous file servers providing home directories for its employees. Some departments have their own file servers. All corporate users authenticate using Active Directory. The engineering department has their own untrusted AD domain for their file servers.

The company is looking for a consolidated solution that requires minimal changes to the environment, and that creates a single namespace for the home directories.

What is the recommended solution that will meet this company's requirements?

Options:

A.

Implement an Isilon cluster and utilize Access Zones.

B.

Configure two separate clusters, one for each AD domain.

C.

Utilize SmartPools to create two pools to separate the domains.

D.

Consolidate onto a single cluster and merge the domains.

Question 16

Refer to the exhibit.

During a requirements gathering meeting, the customer identified a desire to use a codec for editing content that will take up the least amount of space on their Isilon cluster. The content is 1920x1080 HD.

Based on the provided list of codecs, which codec would minimize the storage requirement?

Options:

A.

DNxHD 145 8 Bit

B.

DPX 8 Bit

C.

ProRes 444 12 Bit

D.

DNxHD 220 10 Bit

Question 17

An Isilon customer has an 8-node cluster of older X-Series nodes. They plan to upgrade the nodes over the next three years in the following stages:

  • Stage 1: Add 2 X-Series nodes to meet performance growth
  • Stage 2: Add 4 NL-Series nodes to meet archive capacity growth
  • Stage 3: Add 10 New X-Series nodes as a hardware refresh
  • Stage 4: Remove older X-Series nodes

At which point will a SmartPool license be required?

Options:

A.

Stage 1

B.

Stage 2

C.

Stage 3

D.

Stage 4

Question 18

If a customer experiences a node failure while at 90% capacity, what is the fastest way of replacing the node in an Isilon cluster?

Options:

A.

Perform Disk Tango

B.

Perform a disk SmartFail

C.

Perform FlexProtect

D.

Perform a node SmartFail

Question 19

Which Isilon OneFS job is responsible for examining the entire file system for inconsistencies and runs manually?

Options:

A.

IntegrityScan

B.

MediaScan

C.

AutoBalance

D.

FlexProtect

Question 20

How much space is consumed by a 4 KB file when the file data is written to the Isilon cluster?

Options:

A.

4 KB

B.

8 KB

C.

16 KB

D.

32 KB

Question 21

A customer is trying to get Isilon SyncIQ to run on the two clusters they just purchased. However, they are experiencing some problems. They have asked you to explain how the SyncIQ licensing works.

What information can be provided to the customer?

Options:

A.

SyncIQ license is required on both the source and target clusters

B.

SyncIQ license is required on the source but not on the target cluster

C.

SyncIQ license is required on target but not on the source cluster

D.

SyncIQ license is included in the OneFS license; no additional license is needed

Question 22

Which types of reports are available from InsightIQ?

Options:

A.

Auditing and file system

B.

Auditing and security

C.

Performance and file system

D.

Performance and security

Question 23

In an Isilon environment, how is InsightIQ installed?

Options:

A.

Deployed as a virtual appliance

B.

Installed on a FreeBSD server

C.

Deployed on a Windows 64-bit server

D.

Installed on an Isilon cluster

Question 24

In an Isilon cluster for N+2 protection, what is the minimum number of nodes?

Options:

A.

3

B.

5

C.

6

D.

9

Question 25

Which impact policies are available on an Isilon cluster?

Options:

A.

High, Medium, Low, Default

B.

High, Medium, Low, Paused

C.

High, Medium, Low, Auto

D.

ASAP, High, Medium, Low

Question 26

You are involved with a Proof of Concept where the performance is not what you expect. What can you use to collect process stack information and a listing of process waiting on I/O?

Options:

A.

netstat

B.

tcpdump

C.

isi statistics

D.

isi_get_itrace

Question 27

If snapshots are configured for the InsightIQ datastore on Isilon and the datastore is reverted to a previous snapshot, what might be the result?

Options:

A.

InsightIQ datastore cannot be reverted

B.

InsightIQ database will have to be manually copied from the snapshot

C.

InsightIQ datastore could be corrupted

D.

InsightIQ will not recognize the older copy of the database

Question 28

You are designing a backup solution using an NDMP redirector and throttler. What is the default threshold

percentage of CPU resources that the throttler limits NDMP to?

Options:

A.

25

B.

45

C.

50

D.

60

Question 29

An Isilon customer experienced a node failure. The failure requires that the affected node be permanently removed from the cluster. What will occur in the cluster upon failure of the node?

Options:

A.

OneFS will assume it is a temporary failure and the data will not be protected at the appropriate levels.

B.

Cluster will detect the node failure and automatically begin the SmartFail process.

C.

FlexProtect will be activated and data will be protected at the appropriate levels.

D.

Nothing. When data protection levels are set appropriately, OneFS will always protect data without manual interaction.

Question 30

There is a need to carry out a tech refresh of an Isilon cluster. Old nodes must be removed because of space constrains in the data center. What methodology is least disruptive and will retain the file system structure, configuration, data, and DNS information?

Options:

A.

Install the new nodes as a new cluster and use SyncIQ to replicate the data to the new nodes

B.

Add the new nodes to the cluster and use SmartFail to move the data to the new nodes

C.

Install new nodes into the cluster and use SyncIQ to replicate the data from the old to the new nodes

D.

Install the new modes into the cluster and migrate using a host-based utility

Question 31

An Isilon customer has two 5-node clusters; one for production and one for disaster recovery (DR). The customer's workflows are replicated to the DR cluster through SyncIQ on individual schedules. They shut down their production cluster for a scheduled DR test, failed over to the DR cluster, and continue their DR testing.

Assume both clusters have identical shares, exports, and user authentication. Additionally, assume the client applications have been stopped and the DNS re-pointed. Which SyncIQ Policy method should be used to continue production operations?

Options:

A.

Revert

B.

Initiate Manual Failback

C.

Initiate Automated Failback

D.

No change is needed

Question 32

A customer plans to migrate data to a remote Isilon cluster. What is a consideration when configuring a cluster

with SyncIQ and hard SmartQuotas?

Options:

A.

SyncIQ ignores quota limits during replication but if a quota is over limit, quotas will still allow users to add

data to the directory.

B.

Quotas should be configured on both SyncIQ source and target directories prior to a migration.

C.

SyncIQ will replicate source quota configurations to the target.

D.

Quotas should be set only on source directories and never on target directories for migrations.

Question 33

-- Exhibit --

We have been engaged by a research hospital to help upgrade their Isilon installation. They currently have 12 previous generation Isilon nodes with 200TB of capacity and run on a 1Gbps network. They currently have 6 Illumina Hi-Seq Sequencers and an HPC cluster to process data. They would like to expand Isilon to 2PB of active data and 1PB of archive data. They use a third party data and metadata management service (IRODs) to stage data for analysis. The Isilon cluster is mainly used for analysis work with the HPC cluster.

-- Exhibit --

The customer will add two more Illumina Hi-Seq Sequencers in the next 6 months.

Once these are added, what is the total amount of data from all the sequencers they can expect to add per month?

Options:

A.

9.6 TB

B.

4.8 TB

C.

1.2 TB

D.

14.4 TB

Question 34

A customer is considering the use of RBAC to centrally administer user accounts that can log into multiple Isilon clusters. What is a potential capability for the customer?

Options:

A.

Assign users only custom roles with privileges to perform specific administrative tasks

B.

Assign individual privileges for specific administrative tasks directly to user accounts

C.

Assign users built-in or custom roles with privileges to perform specific administrative tasks

D.

Assign users only built-in roles with privileges to perform specific administrative tasks

Question 35

-- Exhibit --

We have been engaged by a research hospital to help upgrade their Isilon installation. They currently have 12 previous generation Isilon nodes with 200TB of capacity and run on a 1Gbps network. They currently have 6 Illumina Hi-Seq Sequencers and an HPC cluster to process data. They would like to expand Isilon to 2PB of active data and 1PB of archive data. They use a third party data and metadata management service (IRODs) to stage data for analysis. The Isilon cluster is mainly used for analysis work with the HPC cluster.

-- Exhibit --

Currently, the workflows are being limited by the network access to the Isilon cluster.

What would result in the fastest possible network throughput?

Options:

A.

Move analysis infrastructure to dedicated 10G network.

B.

Add four A-Series accelerator nodes.

C.

Use LACP to aggregate the network connections.

D.

Implement jumbo frames.

Question 36

What determines how a user is directed to the correct secure multi-tenancy access zones?

Options:

A.

External protocols

B.

Isassd daemon

C.

External providers

D.

Incoming IP

Question 37

How many file systems are present in a 20-node Isilon X200 cluster?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

Question 38

-- Exhibit --

We have been engaged by a research hospital to help upgrade their Isilon installation. They currently have 12 previous generation Isilon nodes with 200TB of capacity and run on a 1Gbps network. They currently have 6 Illumina Hi-Seq Sequencers and an HPC cluster to process data. They would like to expand Isilon to 2PB of active data and 1PB of archive data. They use a third party data and metadata management service (IRODs) to stage data for analysis. The Isilon cluster is mainly used for analysis work with the HPC cluster.

-- Exhibit --

The customer has a limited budget. What would be the best price/performance solution for their active data?

Options:

A.

14 X-Series nodes with no SSD drives and 96GB of RAM

B.

17 X-Series nodes with SSD drives and 48GB of RAM.

C.

14 NL-Series nodes with 24GB of RAM

D.

12 X-Series nodes with no SSD drives and 24GB of RAM

Question 39

An Isilon customer is experiencing less than expected performance and poor space utilization with their cluster. They are using the X400 nodes with an N+2d:1n protection policy to host web server log data. Upon further analysis, the customer discovers that the web servers write log files 64KiB in size. The log files are then accessed by an analytics application for reporting purposes. What should be done to increase the write performance of the cluster?

Options:

A.

Change the protection scheme to a mirroring policy

B.

Add S-Series storage nodes to the cluster

C.

Add A-Series Performance Accelerator nodes to the cluster

D.

Change the SSD strategy on the cluster

Question 40

At which level can retention periods be applied with Isilon SmartLock?

Options:

A.

Directory

B.

Node

C.

File system

D.

Cluster

Question 41

In your second meeting with the customer you ask the following questions about their current unified SAN and NAS platform.

"Are you using an application to map users from NFS Exports to SMB shares? Is each site a separate LDAP or AD Domain?"

What functionality are your trying to understand in their environment and what is the comparable feature in Isilon OneFS?

Options:

A.

Identity Mapping and Authentication Sources

B.

User Management and AD Authentication

C.

Kerberos Infrastructure and Identity Management

D.

NFS Export Management and OneFS Cluster Management

Question 42

A customer has grown 2 PB in the last year. The cluster performs well most times of the day, but occasionally during the day, the customer notices a decrease in performance. You have been told that ‘tree-deletes’ are taking too long and can only be run on weekends.

What would you recommend to speed up the ‘tree-deletes’?

Options:

A.

Add an SSD node tier for metadata to account for at least 2% of RAW capacity

B.

Use an A100 node for added CPU performance to help with ‘tree-deletes.’

C.

Add 20% more nodes to the cluster to help with degraded performance.

D.

Add an SSD tier for metadata, ensuring all nodes have SSDs.

Question 43

-- Exhibit --

A European Sports TV network is considering Isilon for their Media Edit Storage for their editing workloads. They are also considering Isilon for near-line media archiving.

The network receives XDCAM HD footage which is loaded onto their existing Transcoding Storage platform. New footage that needs to be edited will be transferred from their Transcoding Storage platform to the proposed Media Edit Storage platform at the rate of ten simultaneous XDCAM HD files via FTP. Edited files will be transferred back to the Transcoding Storage platform at the rate of ten simultaneous XDCAM HD files via FTP.

The network currently has 15 Final Cut Pro edit stations, 15 Avid edit stations. Proxy software will be used to allow Isilon to act as the storage for the Final Cut Pro and Avid media. Three of those edit stations will be performing content compositing as needed.

The network expects 70 hours of new content per week, and 50 hours of edited content per week. They intend to keep the new and edited content on the proposed Media Edit Storage as a performance tier for 30 days. They would like to retain all new and edited footage proposed Media Edit Storage as a near-line tier for two years.

In addition to the current workloads, the network expects to implement a new Media Asset Management (MAM) solution and has requested the Isilon cluster be capable of supporting 120 MBps read and 120 MBps write to support the MAM requirements.

-- Exhibit --

Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the described use of the cluster, what are the customer's capacity requirements?

Options:

A.

30 days retention: 15 TB; 2 years retention: 360 TB

B.

30 days retention: 5 TB; 2 years retention: 120 TB

C.

30 days retention: 1 TB; 2 years retention: 24 TB

D.

30 days retention: 30 TB; 2 years retention: 720 TB

Question 44

A customer has a cluster of 16 A200 nodes. Due to recent and forecasted growth, they have decided to

expand the cluster by an additional 24 A200 nodes.

How many neighborhoods will exist on the cluster when all nodes have joined the cluster?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

4

D.

6

Question 45

A customer is inquiring about expanding their primary cluster consisting of six S-Series nodes in order to improve performance. They have a second cluster with 11 X-Series nodes. Both clusters leverage 1GbE, but the customer recently installed a 10GbE network that can be utilized. They also have multiple Fibre Channel SAN arrays in their environment.

They have a variety of workloads on each cluster and are in the process of determining which workloads belong on which cluster. They have discovered that one of the workloads- a SQL database that resides on the X-Series node cluster - is experiencing timeouts due to latency. The database vendor has suggested limiting latency to 5ms or less to eliminate these timeouts.

How do you advise the customer?

Options:

A.

Consider migrating data from Isilon to one of their SAN platforms or proposing a new solution to handle the performance requirements of SQL.

B.

Merge the S-Series nodes and X-Series nodes into one cluster, upgrade the 1GbE to 10GbE, and leverage SmartPools to allow for the cluster to determine where data should reside.

C.

Suggest the customer consider leveraging SSDs in the new nodes they purchase and GNA to boost the performance of each cluster.

D.

Recommend they increase the amount of DRAM in the cluster or consider an Accelerator node in order to increase the amount of cache in their cluster.

Question 46

An Isilon customer created a scheduled SyncIQ policy to replicate data from an Enterprise-mode SmartLock directory. The source cluster is now unusable and the target cluster does not automatically allow writes to the data in the replicated SmartLock directory.

What is the reason why the target cluster did not automatically allow writes of the data?

Options:

A.

SyncIQ Automated failover is not supported for SmartLock directories; however, manual failover is allowed.

B.

Automated failover and manual failover are not allowed on SmartLock directories on the target cluster.

C.

A SyncIQ job was running while the source cluster became unusable, thereby removing all data on the target directory.

D.

SnapshotIQ was not licensed on the target cluster; the snapshot of the directory is not available for use by SyncIQ.

Question 47

What is the correct sequence of events in a SyncIQ failover procedure after a failure occurs in the source Isilon cluster?

Options:

Question 48

Where does Endurant Cache stage its write cache?

Options:

A.

SSD

B.

DISK

C.

NVRAM

D.

DRAM

Question 49

You have been invited to meet with the Social Media and Marketing Department and gather requirements for a potential File System Project. They primarily use CIFS and are considering deploying a Hadoop cluster to analyze customer demographic data. The Senior Systems Engineer thinks they will need 2PB of usable capacity.

What would you do to gain an understanding of the customer’s environment to qualify and develop the opportunity?

Options:

A.

Create a cluster configuration specifying HDFS, NFS, and CIFS protocols; select 19 x X400 nodes with 144TB per node, and Enhanced Support

B.

Request the Windows Systems Administration Team run a PerfMon analysis on the Marketing Servers, consider adding 75 x 3TB drives to your VNX 5500, and contact the DBA Team for their help

C.

Ask them to identify how the current data is accessed, where the data is accessed from, and who is accessing the data

D.

Send the Social Media Team a sizing and features spreadsheet to complete; download the OneFS Architectural White Paper for them, and create a Logical System diagram in Visio

Question 50

What is the best case performance for Backup Accelerator when backing up to LTO-4 or LTO-5 drives?

Options:

A.

864 GB/hr

B.

1.7 TB/hr

C.

2.6 TB/hr

D.

3.4 TB/hr

Question 51

Three jobs of different exclusion sets with a priority level of 5 are concurrently running on a cluster. A new job

with a priority of 4 needs to be run.

What does the Job Engine do?

Options:

A.

Pauses a priority 5 job and runs the new job until completion, then restarts the paused job from the

beginning

B.

Pauses all priority 5 jobs and runs the new job until completion, then restarts the paused job

C.

Queues the old job of the same exclusion set until the job with a higher priority completes

D.

Runs the new job in parallel with the other running jobs

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Total 344 questions