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Huawei H12-811_V1.0 HCIA-Datacom V1.0 Exam Exam Practice Test

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Total 967 questions

HCIA-Datacom V1.0 Exam Questions and Answers

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Question 1

In the network shown in the figure below, the host has an ARP cache, and host A sends a packet to host B. What are the destination MAC and destination IP of this packet? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

MAC-C,11.0.12.1

B.

B. MAC-B.11.0.12.1

C.

C. MAC-A.11.0.12.1

D.

D. MAC-C.10.0.12.2

Question 2

What is the corresponding Solicited.-node multicast address for IPv6 iAilt2019::8:AB.? ()

Options:

A.

FF02:1:FF20:19

B.

FF02:1:FE08:AB

C.

FF02:FF08:AB

D.

FF02:1:FF08:AB

Question 3

As shown in the figure, the switch runs STP with default parameters. Which of the following ports will be elected as the designated port? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

B.HUB's G0/0/1 port

B.

C.HUB's G0/0/2 port

C.

D.Port G0/0/2 of switch A

Question 4

What identifies the coverage area of ​​an AP in a WLAN? ()

Options:

A.

B. SSID

B.

BSSID

C.

D. ESS

Question 5

The administrator made the configuration on the router as shown in the figure. At the same time, the administrator wants to assign a shorter lease period to the DHCP address. Which of the following commands should be used? () (Single-choice question)

ip pool pooll

netyork10.10.10.0ask255.255.255.0

gateway-list 10.10.10.1

Options:

A.

B. Dhcp select relay

B.

C. Lease day 0 hour 10

C.

D. Lease 24

Question 6

The network structure and OSPF partition are shown in the figure. Except for RTA in the figure, the routers RTB, RTC and RTD are all ABR routers. ()(True or False)

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 7

Which of the following 0SPF protocol packets can ensure the reliability of LSA update? ()

Options:

A.

LSACK

B.

C. LSR

C.

D. DD

Question 8

Ethernet_I containing the Ethernet headerIWhat is the length of the frame? ()

Options:

A.

46-1500B

B.

C. 64-1500B

C.

D. 64-1518B

Question 9

Which of the following IEEE802.11 standards does not support communication in the 5GHz frequency band? ()

Options:

A.

802.11g

B.

C. 802.11n

C.

D. 802.11aC.wave 1

Question 10

As shown in the figure below, in the MAC address table of the network. SWA and SWB, which of the MAC addresses, VLANs, and ports are correct? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

SWB:

MAC Address VLAN

Port

MAC-A

MAC-B

MAC-C

100

200

100

GEC/0/3

GEC/0/3

GEC/0/1

B.

SWA:

MAC Address

VLAN

Port

MAC-A

MAC-B

MAC-C

10

GEC/O/1

GEC/0/2

GEC/0/3

20

100

C.

SWB:

MAC Address VLAN

Port

MAC-A

MAC-B

MAC-C

10

GEC/0/3

GEC/0/3

GEC/0/1

20

100

D.

SWA:

MAC

Address VLAN

Port

MAC-A

MAC-B

MAC-C

10

GEC/0/3

20

GEC/0/3

GEC/0/3

100

Question 11

As shown in the picture. About OSPF topology and configuration. Which of the following statements is correct? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

R1 and R2 can establish a stable OSPF neighbor relationship

B.

R1 is more likely to become DR than R2, because its interface DR priority value is smaller

C.

As long as the interface network type of R1 is restored to the default broadcast type, R1 and R2 can establish a stable neighbor relationship

D.

As long as the interface network type of R1 is restored to the default broadcast type, and the hello time is adjusted to 10s, R1 and R2 can establish a stable neighbor relationship

Question 12

As shown in the figure below: The wrong statement is: ()acl number 2000 rule 5 deny source 200.0.12.00.0.0.7 rule 10permit source200.0.12.00.0.0.15 interfaceGigabitEthernetO/0/1 traffic-filteroutbounD.ac12000

Options:

A.

The host whose source IP address is 200.0.12.4 cannot access the Internet

B.

B. The host whose source IP address is 200.0.12.2 cannot access the Internet

C.

The host whose P address is 200.0.12.8 cannot access the Internet

D.

D. The host whose source IP address is 200.0.12.6 cannot access the Internet

Question 13

The network is shown in the figure. Which router is the BDR in this network? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

B. No BDR

B.

C. Router C

C.

D. Router A

Question 14

As shown in the figure, the network administrator creates VLAN2 on SWA and SWB. The ports connecting the hosts on the two switches are configured as Access ports. They are assigned to VLAN2. G0/0/1 of SWA and G0/0/2 of SWB are configured as Trunki ports. All VLANs are allowed to pass. What is needed to achieve normal communication between two hosts? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

Configure G0/0/1 on SWC as a trunk port and allow VLAN2 to pass. Set G0/0/2 as an access port. PVID is 2.

B.

Create VLAN2 on SWC, configure G0/0/1 and G0/0/2 as trunk ports, and allow VLAN2 to pass

C.

C. Just create BLAN2 on SWC

D.

Configure G0/0/1 on SWC as a teunk port and allow VLAN2 to pass through

Question 15

Regarding the corresponding relationship between the access control list number and type, the following description is correct ()

Options:

A.

The number range of the second-level access control list is 4000-4999

B.

C. The number range of the interface-based access control list is1000-2000

C.

D. Advanced access control list number range is 3000-4000

Question 16

Which statement about the 0SPF protocol DR is correct? ()

Options:

A.

DR must be the highest priority device in the network

B.

Router ID, the larger the value, the more preferred it is to be elected as DR

C.

DR election is preemptive

D.

An interface priority is 0, then the interface cannot be a DR

Question 17

Use the ACL shown in the figure on the router RTA to match routing entries. Then which of the following entries will be matched?

(RTA) acl 2002

(RTA-acl-basic-2002) rule deny source 172.16.1.1 0.0.0.0

(RTA-acl-basic-2002) rule deny source 172.16.0.0 0.255.0.0

Options:

A.

172.18.0.0/16

B.

B. 172.16.1.0/24

C.

192.17.0.0/24

D.

D. 172.16.1.1/24

Question 18

In the network shown in the figure below, when the 0$PF neighbor status is stable. What is the neighbor status of Router B and Router C?

Options:

A.

2-way

B.

C. Attempt

C.

D. Down

Question 19

A network administrator of a company wants to be able to remotely manage the network equipment of the branch. Which of the following protocols will be used? ()

Options:

A.

RSTP

B.

VLSM

C.

CIDR

D.

TeInet

Question 20

As shown in the figure, is the description of this network topology correct? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

There are 6 broadcast domains in this network

B.

There are 12 conflict domains in this network

C.

There are 6 conflict domains in this network

D.

There are 2 broadcast domains in this network

Question 21

Which stage in the life cycle of campus network construction is the beginning of a project? ()

Options:

A.

B. Network implementation

B.

Planning and design

C.

Network operation and maintenance

Question 22

The MAC address table of existing switches is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements are correct? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

Received a data frame with a source MAC address of 5489-9811-0b49 and a destination MAC address of 5489-989d1d30 from the port. Forwarded from the Eth0/0/2 port

B.

The data frame with the source MAC address of 5489-9885-18a8 and the destination MAC address of 5489-989d-1d30 is received from the port. It is forwarded from the Eth0/0/1 port

C.

When the switch restarts, the MAC address learned by port Eth0/0/2 does not need to be relearned

D.

D. When the switch restarts, the MAC address learned by port Eth0/0/2 does not need to be relearned

Question 23

Which of the following statements about Prefix Segment is wrong? ()

Options:

A.

Prefix Segment spreads to other network elements through the IGP protocol, which is globally visible and effective

B.

B. Prefix Segment needs to be configured manually

C.

Prefix Segment is used to identify a destination address prefix in the network (Prefix)

D.

Prefix Segment can be automatically allocated by IGP

Question 24

You can manually specify the source address or source interface of the CAPWAP tunnel on the AC. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 25

Two authentication domains "Area1" are configured on a router acting as an authentication server And "AreA.2", If the user uses the correct username'huawei' and password"hello" for authentication. Then which authentication domain will this user be assigned to? ()

Options:

A.

Authentication domain "AreA 1"

B.

Authentication domain "default domain\

Question 26

By default, network devices running the SNMPv2C. protocol use which of the following port numbers to send trap messages to the network management system? ()

Options:

A.

6

B.

161

C.

17

D.

162

Question 27

As shown in the figure, a static NAT command is deployed on router R1. When the PC accesses the Internet, the destination address in the data packet will not change. ()(True or False)

Options:

A.

B. False

Question 28

Which of the following are related to the purpose of encapsulation and decapsulation? ()

Options:

A.

Encapsulation and decapsulation can complete network fault location

B.

Encapsulation and decapsulation are important steps to realize the functions of different protocols

C.

Interworking between different networks

D.

D. Shorten the length of the message

Question 29

In the network shown in the figure below, the switch uses VLANIF interfaces to connect with the router sub-interfaces. Which of the following configurations can achieve this requirement? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

interface Vlanif10

Ip address10.0.12.1255.255.255.0

#

Interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

Port link-type trunk

Port trunk pvid 10

Port trunk allow-pass vlan 10

#

B.

interface Vlanif10

Ip address10.0.12.1255.255.255.0#

Interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

Port link-type trunk

Port trunk allow-pass vlan 10#

C.

interface Vlanif10

Ip address10.0.12.1255.255.255.0#

Interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/267

Port link-type hybrid

Port hybrid untag vlan 10

#

D.

interface Vlanif10

Ip address10.0.12.1255.255.255.0#

Interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

Port link-type access

Port default vlan 10

Question 30

Which of the following parameters cannot be used for advanced access control lists? ()

Options:

A.

B. Destination port number

B.

Physical interface

C.

D. time limit

Question 31

When the IPv4 protocol is used as the network layer protocol, which field is not included in the network layer header? ()

Options:

A.

Sequence number

B.

C. Destination IPv4 address

C.

D. TTL

Question 32

AAA. Which of the following is not included? ()

Options:

A.

Authentication

B.

Accounting

C.

Authorization

D.

Audit

Question 33

Which category does the IPv6 address FE80:2E0:FCFF:FE6F:4F36 belong to? ()

Options:

A.

Link local address

B.

C. Global semicast address

C.

D. Anycast address

Question 34

Which of the following IEEE802.11 standards only supports the 2.4GHz frequency band for communication? ()

Options:

A.

802.11g

B.

C. 802.11ax

C.

D. 802.11n

Question 35

The Layer 2 Ethernet switch generates entries in the MAC address table according to the () of the Ethernet frame received by the port. ()

Options:

A.

Source MAC. Address

B.

C. Destination MAC. Address

C.

D. Destination IP address

Question 36

Which of the following statements are correct for the MAC address of the existing switch? ()

Options:

A.

MAC. The address 5489-9885-18a8 is manually configured by the administrator

B.

MAC. The address 5489-9811-0b49 is manually configured by the administrator

C.

MAC. Address 5489-989d-1d30 is manually configured by the administrator

D.

After the switch restarts, all MAC addresses need to be re-learned

Question 37

The origin of SDN is the separation of transfer and control. The separation of transfer and control is a way to realize SDN, not the essence. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 38

The priority of the LACP protocol is shown in the figure. Switch A and Switch B adopt LACP mode link aggregation, and all interfaces are added to the link aggregation group. At the same time, set the maximum number of active ports to 3. Then which port of switch A is not an active port ? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

G0/0/0

B.

G0/0/1

C.

G0/0/2

D.

G0/0/3

Question 39

The two switches shown in the figure below have both enabled the STP protocol, which port will eventually be in the Blocking state? ()

Options:

A.

STB's G0/0/3 port

B.

C. G0/0/2 port of STA

C.

D. G0/0/3 port of STA

Question 40

The router running the 0SPF protocol can reach the FULL state after completing the LSDB. synchronization. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 41

When using the ping command on the VRp platform, if you need to specify an IP address as the source address of the echo request message, which of the following parameters should be used? ()

Options:

A.

=-a

B.

B. =-S

C.

=-d

D.

D. =-1n

Question 42

The network shown in the figure below. All links are Ethernet links, and all interfaces of all routers run OSPF protocol, how many DRs are elected in the entire network? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

B. 2

B.

4

C.

3

Question 43

After the administrator successfully logs in to the router through Telnet, it is found that the router's interface P address cannot be allocated, then the possible reasons are ()

Options:

A.

Telnet user level configurationB. False

B.

B. SNMP parameter configurationB. False

C.

Telnet user authentication mode configurationB. False

D.

D. The administrator uses the telnet terminal software to prohibit the corresponding operation

Question 44

Two switches use manual link aggregation at the same time. The following statement is wrong. () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

Only switch off G0/0/2 port on switch B. The Eth-Trunk status is still UP

B.

Turn off the G0/0/1 and G0/0/2 ports on switch B, and the Efh-Trunk status is still UP

C.

C. Only switch off G0/0/1 port on switch B. The Eth-Trunk status is still UP

D.

D. Turn off the G0/0/1 and G0/0/2 ports on switch B. The Eth-Trunk status is down

Question 45

As shown in the figure below. Which network device can host A and host B use to achieve communication? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

HUB

B.

Hub

C.

Layer 2 switch

D.

router

Question 46

The MPLS label header is encapsulated between the data link layer header and the network layer header of the message. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 47

As shown in the figure. When the router uses the 0$PF protocol at the same time. Which BDR is in this network? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

Router A

B.

B. Router B

C.

C. Router C

D.

D. Router D

Question 48

The number of VLANs that can be created using the commands "vlan batch1020 and "vlan batch10to20" respectively is ()

Options:

A.

11 and 11

B.

11 and 2

C.

2 and 2

D.

2 and 11

Question 49

In the figure below, all switches have enabled the STP protocol, assuming that the path cost value of all ports is 200. What is the root path cost value contained in the configuration BPDU message received by the G0/0/4 port of $WD? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

600

B.

200

C.

0

D.

400

Question 50

The two switches shown in the figure below have both enabled the STP protocol. Which port will eventually be in the Blocking state? ()

Options:

A.

SWA's G0/0/3 port

B.

SWA's G0/0/2 port

C.

G0/0/2 port of SWB

D.

G0/0/3 port of SWB

Question 51

All the devices in the picture can communicate normally. Is the corresponding relationship between the MAC address table of $WA and the port correct? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

MAC-AG0/0/2

MAC-BG0/0/2

MAC-CG0/0/3

B.

MAC-AG0/0/1

MAC-BG0/0/2

MAC-CG0/0/1

C.

MAC-A--GO/0/1

MAC-B--G0/0/1

MAC-C--GO/0/3

D.

MAC-A--GO/0/1

MAC-B-G0/0/2

MAC-C-GO/0/3

Question 52

UDP cannot guarantee the reliability of data transmission, and does not provide the functions of message sequencing and flow control. It is suitable for flows with low transmission reliability requirements but high transmission speed and delay requirements. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 53

Using the command mkdirtest in the VRP operating platform, the system will create a directory named test. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 54

In the OSPF protocol, which of the following descriptions of DR is correct? ()

Options:

A.

If the priority values ​​of the two routers are equal, the router with the larger Router ID is selected as the DR

B.

By default, all routers in this broadcast network will participate in the DR election

C.

If the priority values ​​of the two routers are different, the router with the lower priority is selected as the DR

D.

D. DThe adjacency relationship should also be established between R and BDR

Question 55

Which of the following IEEE802.11 standards does not support the 5GHz frequency band for communication? ()

Options:

A.

802.11g

B.

B. 802.11aC.wave 2

C.

C. 802.11aC.wave 1

D.

D. 802.11n

Question 56

The administrator has configured the router as shown in the figure. At the same time, the administrator wants to assign a shorter lease period to the DHCP address. Which of the following commands should be used? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

lease day 0 hour 10

B.

B. lease 24

C.

C. dhcp select relay

D.

D. lease

Question 57

As shown in the figure below, which of the following statements is correct? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

B.Only if the masks of host A and host B are set to be the same, host A and host B can communicate

B.

The IP address mask b of host A and host B are different. Therefore, host A and host B cannot communicate

C.

D.The broadcast address of host A and host B are the same

Question 58

The configuration information of a certain port of the switch is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is wrong? () (Single-choice question)

Options:

A.

The port type is Hybrid

B.

If the VLAN TAG carried in the data frame is 200, the switch will strip off the VLAN TAG and send it out

C.

If the port receives a data frame without VLAN TAG, the switch needs to add VLAN TAG100

D.

If the VLAN TAG carried in the data frame is 100, the switch will strip off the VLAN TAG and send it out

Question 59

Which of the following statements are true about the dynamic MAC address table?

Options:

A.

Dynamic MAC address entries are obtained by learning the source MAC addresses of packets received by an interface and can be aged out.

B.

After a device is reset, an interface card is hot-swapped, or an interface card is reset, dynamic MAC address entries on the device or interface card are lost.

C.

You can obtain the number of users communicating on an interface by checking the number of specified dynamic MAC address entries.

D.

After a device is reset, an interface card is hot-swapped, or an interface card is reset, the saved entries on the device or interface card are not lost.

Question 60

Which of the following network parameters can be assigned by Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP? ()*

Options:

A.

IP address

B.

Gateway address

C.

Operating system name

D.

DNS address

Question 61

The output information of a certain switch is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is correct? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Options:

A.

Switch GE0/0/1 port does not carry VLAN TAG when sending VLAN20 data frame

B.

The GE0/0/2 port of the switch carries VLAN TAG when sending VLAN20 data frames

C.

Switch GE0/0/1 port does not carry VLAN TAG when sending VLAN10 data frame

D.

The user manually created 4 VLANs

Question 62

How to add AP on AC.? ()*

Options:

A.

Import AP offline

B.

Automatically discover AP

C.

Add online

D.

Manually confirm APs in the non-certified list

Question 63

After switches are virtualized into one logical switch using stacking or CSS, an inter-chassis Eth-Trunk can be deployed to improve network reliability.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 64

If the Ethernet data frame Length/Type=0X0806, which statement is correct ()*

Options:

A.

The source MAC of the secondary data frame. The address must not be FFFF-FFFF-FFFF

B.

This data frame is an IEEE802.3 frame

C.

The secondary data frame is EthernetⅡ frame

D.

The destination MAC of this data frame. The address may be FFFF-FFFF-FFFF

Question 65

Which fields in the IPv4 header are related to fragmentation? ()*

Options:

A.

TTL

B.

Fragment Offset

C.

Identification

D.

Flags

Question 66

Which of the following methods is not used for logging in to the VRP system?

Options:

A.

Telnet

B.

Netstream

C.

Web

D.

SSH

Question 67

Fit APs can work independently of an AC.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 68

As shown in the figure below, assuming that the other configurations of the switch are kept in the default state, which port of the following switch will become the designated port? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Options:

A.

G0/0/1 of SWB

B.

SWC's G0/0/2

C.

SWA's G0/0/3

D.

D. SWC's G0/0/1

Question 69

The router enables the FTP service, the user name and password are both huawei, and the root directory of FTP is set to flash:/dhcp/. Which of the following commands must be configured?*

Options:

A.

ftp server enable

B.

local-user huawoi ftp-directory flash:/dhcp/

C.

local -user huawei passrorD.cipher Huawei

D.

local-user huawei service-type ftp

Question 70

From a security perspective, router A refuses to receive OSPF packets. ICMP packets received from the cO/0/1 interface. Which of the following commands can achieve this requirement? ()

Options:

A.

acl rumber 300o rule 5 deny ospf rule 10deny icmp interface

GigabitEthernet0/0/1 traffic-filter inbounD.ac1300o#

B.

acl rumber 2000 rule 5 deny 89 rule 10 deny 1 interface

GigabitEtherneto/0/1 trafficfilter inbounD.ac12000#

C.

acL rumber 300o rule 5 deny 89 rule 10 deny icmp interface

GigabitEthernet0/0/1 traffic-filter inbounD.ac1 30oo#

D.

acl number 3000 rule 5 deny 89 rule 10 deny 1 interface GigabitEtherneto/0/1 trafficfilter inbounD.aci 3000

Question 71

Refer to the following configuration of an interface on a switch. What is the PVID of the interface?

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

port hybrid tagged vlan 2 to 3 100

port hybrid untagged vlan 4 6

Options:

A.

1

B.

4

C.

2

D.

100

Question 72

Which of the following parameters is not contained in STP configuration BPDUs?

Options:

A.

Bridge ID

B.

VLAN ID

C.

Root ID

D.

Port ID

Question 73

If the network administrator assigns the IPv4 address 192.168.1.1/28 to a host on the network, how many hosts can be added to the network where the host resides?

Options:

A.

13

B.

15

C.

14

D.

12

Question 74

When an AP and an AC are located on different Layer 3 networks, which of the following methods is recommended for the AP when discovering the AC?

Options:

A.

Broadcast

B.

DHCP

C.

Manually specified on the AP

D.

DNS

Question 75

DHCP is called Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. It mainly assigns IP addresses and DNS information to hosts automatically. The messages used are ()

Options:

A.

discover

B.

Offer(Provided)

C.

request

D.

ACK (acknowledgement)

Question 76

Which of the following working modes are supported by Huawei enterprise APs? ()*

Options:

A.

Local

B.

Cloud

C.

FIT

D.

FAT

Question 77

Which authorization modes are supported by AAA on Huawei ARG3 series routers? ()*

Options:

A.

Not authorized

B.

HWTACACS authorization

C.

Local authorization

D.

Authorization after successful RADIUS authentication

Question 78

The routing table is generated by*

Options:

A.

Direct connection

B.

Static

C.

OSPF

D.

ISIS

Question 79

What is the protocol of the Router Advertisement (RA) packet, which is used in IPv6 stateless address auto-configuration?

Options:

A.

TCPv6

B.

ICMPv6

C.

UDPv6

D.

IGMPv6

Question 80

telnetlib is a module provided by Python to implement the Telnet protocol.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 81

Which of the following WLAN security policies support open link authentication?

Options:

A.

WPA

B.

WEP

C.

WPA2-PSK

D.

WPA2-802.1X

Question 82

What are the advantages of using DHCP to allocate IP addresses?

Options:

A.

DHCP can prevent IP address conflicts.

B.

DHCP provides heavy workload and is difficult to manage.

C.

IP addresses can be reused.

D.

If the configuration information changes, for example, the DNS server address changes, the administrator only needs to modify the configuration information on the DHCP server, facilitating unified management.

Question 83

What are the stable states of OSPF neighbor relationship? ()*

Options:

A.

2-way

B.

Down

C.

Attempt

D.

Full

Question 84

The output information of a certain router is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements are correct? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Options:

A.

The Router ID of the router is 10.0.1.1

B.

This router is DR

C.

The interface address of this router is 10.0.12.2

D.

The Router ID of the router is 10.0.2.2.

Question 85

Refer to the following configuration of an interface on a switch. For which VLAN does the interface transmit tagged data frames?

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

port hybrid tagged vlan 2 to 3 100

port hybrid untagged vlan 4 6

Options:

A.

2, 3, 4, 6, 100

B.

2, 3, 100

C.

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 100

D.

1, 2, 3, 100

Question 86

What is used as the data link-layer MAC address that identifies each VAP on an AP?

Options:

A.

BSSID

B.

SSID

C.

BSS

D.

ESS

Question 87

The following figure shows the configuration of a sub-interface on a router. For which VLAN does the sub-interface receive tagged data frames?

Options:

A.

20

B.

1

C.

30

D.

100

Question 88

What are the components of the OSI reference model from top to bottom?

Options:

A.

Application layer, presentation layer, session layer, network layer, transport layer, data link layer, and physical layer

B.

Application layer, presentation layer, session layer, transport layer, network layer, data link layer, and physical layer

C.

Application layer, transport layer, network layer, data link layer, and physical layer

D.

Application layer, session layer, presentation layer, transport layer, network layer, data link layer, and physical layer

Question 89

The G0/0/1 interface configuration information of router A is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements are correct? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Options:

A.

The interface will not forward the received FTP packets

B.

This interface can establish OSPF neighbor relationships with other routers

C.

This interface will not forward ICMP packets

D.

This interface will not forward received SNMP packets

Question 90

Which of the configurations in the following options belong to a Layer 2 ACL? ()*

Options:

A.

rule 10 permit 12-protocol arp

B.

rule 25 permit source 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0

C.

rule 20 permit source-maC.0203-0405-0607

D.

rule 15 permit vlan-iD.100

Question 91

In the case of Huawei routers, what is the "-i" parameter in a Ping command issued on a VRP operating system used to set?

Options:

A.

Destination IP address for receiving an Echo Reply packet.

B.

Interface for receiving an Echo Reply packet.

C.

Source IP address for sending an Echo Request packet.

D.

Interface for sending an Echo Request packet.

Question 92

The output information of the router R1 routing table is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is correct? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

<R1>display ip routing-table

Route Flags: R-relay, D-download to fib

Options:

A.

The data packet whose destination network is 12.0.0.0/8 will be forwarded from the router's Ethernet0/0/0 interface

B.

The router will discard packets whose destination network is 11.0.0.0/8

C.

The router will forward data packets whose destination network is 12.0.0.0/8

D.

The data packet whose destination network is 11.0.0.0/8 will be forwarded from the router's GigabitEthernet0/0/0 interface

Question 93

There are hosts in a private network that need to access 1nternet. In order to achieve this requirement, which of the following configurations should be done by the administrator on the edge router of the network? ()*

Options:

A.

Default route

B.

STP

C.

DHCP

D.

NAT

Question 94

Which of the following features does the OSPF protocol have? ()*

Options:

A.

Easy to produce routing loops

B.

Calculate the shortest path by number

C.

Support area division

D.

Trigger update

Question 95

The router uses the sub-interface as the gateway of the host, and the P address of the gateway is 10.0.12.2. Which of the following commands can achieve this requirement? ()

Options:

A.

Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20 Dotlq termination viD.10 ip address10.0.12.2n255.255.255.0 Arp broadcast enable#

B.

Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.10 Dotlq termination viD.10 ip address10.0.12.2n255.255.255.0 Arp broadcast enable#

C.

Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.10 Dotlq termination viD.20 ip address10.0.12.2n255.255.255.0 Arp broadcast enable#

D.

Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20 Dotlq termination viD.20 ip address10.0.12.2\n255.255.255.0 Arp broadcast enable#

Question 96

Virtualization is the basis for implementing NEV. Which of the following statements about the characteristics of virtualization is correct? ()*

Options:

A.

Hardware independence: Virtual machines and hardware are decoupled, and virtual machines can be migrated between servers.

B.

Encapsulation: All virtual machines share the operating system, and encapsulation is achieved through namespaces.

C.

Isolation, where virtual machines on the same physical server are isolated from each other.

D.

Partitioning: Multiple virtual machines can be run on a single physical server at the same time.

Question 97

What command line views exist on the VRP operating platform? ()*

Options:

A.

User view

B.

Interface view

C.

Agreement view

D.

System view

Question 98

Which NAT can convert multiple private network addresses into one public network address to access the public network at the same time

Options:

A.

Static NAT

B.

Dynamic NAT

C.

NAPT

D.

Easy IP

Question 99

In RSTP, an edge port becomes a common STP port after receiving a configuration BPDU.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 100

On Huawei ARG3 series routers, what authentication modes does AAA. support? ()

Options:

A.

802.1x

B.

Local

C.

None

D.

HWTACACS

Question 101

As shown in the figure, the host has ARP cache. Host A sends a data packet to host B. Which of the following are the destination MAC address and destination IP address of the data packet?

Options:

A.

MAC-A, 11.0.12.1

B.

MAC-C, 11.0.12.1

C.

MAC-C, 10.0.12.2

D.

MAC-B, 11.0.12.1

Question 102

For STP, the Message Age in the configuration BPDUs sent by the root bridge is 0.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 103

When a switch port receives a frame that does not carry a VLAN tag, it must add a PVID to the frame.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 104

After OSPF is configured on the two routers, the administrator configures commands on RTA. Which of the following descriptions is correct? ()

Options:

A.

The neighbor relationship between the two routers will be down

B.

RTA. Will no longer send OSPF packets

C.

The neighbor relationship between the two routers will not be affected

D.

RTA. will continue to receive and analyze and process OSPF packets sent by RIB.

Question 105

VLANs can be assigned based on service types during campus network planning.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 106

Which of the following descriptions about OSPF's DD. packets and LSA. is correct ()*

Options:

A.

The header of an LSA can uniquely identify an LSA

B.

The LSA header is only a small part of the LSA

C.

The DD packet contains the detailed information of the LSA

D.

DD packets only contain the header information of LSA

Question 107

ip route-static.10.0.2.2255.255.255.25510.0.12.2 preference20, the correct statement about this command is ()

Options:

A.

The NextHop of this route is 10.0.12.2

B.

The priority of this route is 20

C.

This route can guide the forwarding of packets with the destination P address of 10.0.2.2.

D.

This route can guide the forwarding of packets with the destination IP address 10.0.12.2

Question 108

The authentication, authorization, and accounting schemes and HWTACACS or RADIUS server templates created on AR routers take effect only after being applied to a domain.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 109

What are the functions of OSPF protocol DR and BDR?

Options:

A.

Reduce the number of adjacencies

B.

Reduce the types of OSPF protocol packets

C.

Reduce the time to establish adjacency

D.

Reduce the number of exchanges of link state information

Question 110

After a fault occurs in the network, the administrator finds that the configuration of a certain router has been modified through troubleshooting. What measures should the administrator take to avoid this situation from happening again? ()*

Options:

A.

The administrator should configure ACL to control that only the administrator can log in to the device

B.

The administrator should enable port-security on the routed management port

C.

The administrator should configure AAA. to authenticate and authorize users who log in to the device

D.

The administrator should configure the permission level of all accounts except the administrator to log in to the device as

Question 111

The output information of the routing table of a certain router is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is correct? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

<R1>display ip routing-table

Route Flags: R-relay, D-download to fib

Options:

A.

The NextHop for this router to reach 10.0.2.2 is 10.0.12.2

B.

The NextHop for this router to reach 10.0.0.1 is 10.0.12.2

C.

The NextHop for this router to reach 10.0.2.2 is 10.0.21.2

D.

The NextHop for this router to reach 10.0.0.1 is 10.0.21.2

Question 112

What are the advantages of OSPF?

Options:

A.

OSPF can load balance traffic among equal-cost routes.

B.

OSPF supports area partition.

C.

OSPF supports packet authentication.

D.

OSPF supports Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR).

Question 113

The output information of a certain device is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements are correct? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Options:

A.

The standby main control board of the device is operating normally

B.

The VRP operating version of this device is CRP5

C.

The device name is Huawei

D.

The device has been running for 1 minute

Question 114

Is there any correct statement about the TTL field in the IPv4 header? ()

Options:

A.

The range of TTL value is 0-255

B.

Each time a message passes through a three-layer device. TL value minus 1

C.

TTL value length is 8bit

D.

When routing loops occur, the TL value can be used to prevent data packets from being forwarded indefinitely

Question 115

On VRP, the command lines are classified into four levels in increasing priority: Visit level, Monitoring level, Configuration level, and Management level. At which level, the operator is permitted to configure service but is not permitted to operate the file system?

Options:

A.

Visit level

B.

Configuration level

C.

Monitoring level

D.

Management level

Question 116

The output information of a certain device is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is correct? ( )

display interface G1gabitEthernet 0/0/0 G1 gabi tEthernet0/0/0 currentstate UP Line protocol current state UP Route Port,The Maximum Transmit Unit is 1000 Internet Address is 10.0.12.2/24 IP Sending Frames'Format is PRTFMT ETENT 2.Hardware address is 00e0-fc22-4fff Port Mode:FORCE COPPER SpeeD.:100, Loopback:NONE Duplex:FULL, Negotiation:DISABLE Md1 AUTO Last 300 seconds input rate 24 bits/seC.0 packets/sec Last 300 seconds output rate 24 bits /seC.0 packets/seC.*

Options:

A.

The P address of the interface is 10.0.12.2/24

B.

The MAC of the interface. The address is 00e0-fc22-4fff

C.

The working rate of this interface is 1Gbps

D.

The MTU value of this interface is 1000

Question 117

When the host frequently moves the office, which VLAN division method is most suitable? ()

Options:

A.

Based on MAC. Address division

B.

Based on port division

C.

Based on IP subnetting

D.

Based on strategy division

Question 118

Which of the following statements about Python is incorrect?

Options:

A.

Python has a wealth of third-party libraries.

B.

Python is a fully open source high-level programming language.

C.

Python can be used for automated operation and maintenance scripts, artificial intelligence data science and many other fields.

D.

Python has a clear grammatical structure, is simple and easy to learn, and runs efficiently.

Question 119

OSPF Router ID. It must be the same as the IP address of an interface on the router.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 120

According to the command output as shown in the figure, which of the following descriptions is correct? () (Multiple Choice Questions)

Options:

A.

GigabitEthernet0/0/l allows VLAN1 to pass

B.

GigabitEthernet (/0/1 does not allow VLAN1 to pass

C.

If you want to change GigabitEthernet (0/0/1 to Access port, you first need to use the command "undo port trunk Allow-pass vlan all"

D.

If you want to turn GigabitEthernet0/o/1 into an Access port, you first need to use the command "undo port trunk Allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094"

Question 121

SNMPv1 defines five protocol operations. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 122

All interfaces of routers running 0SPF protocol must belong to the same area. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 123

Which of the following IPv6 addresses is a multicast address? ()

Options:

A.

FE80:2EO:FCFF:FEEF:FEC

B.

FC0O:2EO:FCFF:FEEF:FEC

C.

FF02::2EO:FCFF:FEEF:FEC

D.

2000::2EO:FCFF:FEEF:FEC

Question 124

By default, what is the RouterDeadInterval of the ospf protocol on the broadcast network? ()

Options:

A.

20s

B.

40s

C.

10s

D.

30s

Question 125

On Huawei equipment, if AAA authentication is used for authorization, when the remote server does not respond, authorization can be performed from the network equipment side ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 126

On Huawei routers, what is the default value of the OSPF protocol internal routing priority? ()

Options:

A.

20

B.

10

C.

30

D.

0

Question 127

The change of the Router ID of the OSPF process takes effect immediately.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 128

The IPv6 address 2001: ABEF:224E:FFE2:BCC0:CD00:DDBE:8D58 cannot be abbreviated. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 129

UDP is oriented to connectionless and must rely on () to ensure the reliability of transmission. ()

Options:

A.

Internet Protocol

B.

Transmission Control Protocol

C.

Application layer protocol

D.

Network layer protocol

Question 130

The network administrator of a certain company wants to uniformly divide the users who often access the company network from different switches to VLAN 10 when they frequently change office locations. Which of the following methods should be used to divide VLANs? ()

Options:

A.

VLAN based on protocol

B.

VLAN based on MAC. address

C.

VLAN based on port

D.

VLAN based on subnet

Question 131

In a Layer 2 network with redundant links, which of the following protocols can be used to avoid loops?

Options:

A.

STP

B.

UDP

C.

ARP

D.

VRRP

Question 132

In IPv4 network, AP supports static and DHCP to obtain IP address ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 133

Switch stacking supports more than two devices, and multiple switches can be grouped into a logical device through stacking. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 134

The Layer 2 networking of WLAN refers to STA. It uses AC as its own gateway. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 135

VLAN4095 cannot be created on Huawei switches, and VLAN1 cannot be deleted. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 136

Which of the following statements about Adjacency Segment is wrong? ()

Options:

A.

Adjacency Segment is identified by Adjacency Segment ID. (SID)

B.

Adjacency Segment spreads to other network elements through the IGP protocol, which is visible globally and valid locally

C.

Adjacency Segment must be configured manually

D.

Adjacency Segment is used to identify an adjacency of a node in the network

Question 137

The following statement about static routing in Huawei equipment is wrong ().

Options:

A.

The cost value (Cost) of a static route cannot be modified.

B.

The default value of the static route priority is 60

C.

The range of static route priority value is 1-255

D.

When the priority of a static route is 0, the route will definitely be preferred.

Question 138

The configuration information of a certain port of the switch is shown in the figure. Then, when the data frame of which VLAN is sent by this port, it carries the VLAN TAG? ()interface GigabitEtherneto/0/1 port hybriD.taggeD.vlan 2 to 3 100 port hybriD. untaggeD. vlan 4 6#

Options:

A.

1, 2.3, 100

B.

2, 3, 100

C.

1, 2, 3, 4.6, 100

D.

2.3, 4, 6, 100

Question 139

When a switch receives a unicast data frame with a VLAN tag, but finds that the destination MAC address of the data frame cannot be queried in its MAC address table, the switch's processing behavior for the data frame is ().

Options:

A.

The switch will broadcast this data frame to all ports (except the receiving port) in the VLAN where the data frame is located

B.

The switch will broadcast the data frame to all ports

C.

The switch will discard this data frame

D.

The switch will broadcast this data frame to all Access ports

Question 140

RTA. Uses NAT technology and realizes many-to-many NAPT address translation by defining an address pool, so that hosts in the private network can access the public network. Assuming that there are only two public network P addresses in the address pool, and they have been assigned to hosts A and B for address conversion, and at this time, if the host also wants to access the public network, the following description is correct ().

Options:

A.

HostC.Unable to assign a public network address, and cannot access the public network

B.

All hosts can access the public network by using the public network address in turn

C.

RTA. Convert the source port of host C., the host can access the public network

D.

RTA. Assign interface address (200.10.10.3) to host C. Host C can access the public network

Question 141

For the description of the PPP link establishment process, the following statement is wrong ()

Options:

A.

In the Establish phase, the PPP link performs LCP parameter negotiation. The negotiation content includes the maximum receiving unit MRU, authentication method magic word and other options

B.

After the NCP negotiation is successful, the PPP link will maintain the communication state and enter the Terminate phase

C.

The Dead phase is also called the physical layer unavailable phase. When both ends of the communication parties detect that the physical circuit is activated, they will migrate from the Dead phase to the Establish phase, which is the link establishment phase.

D.

In the Network phase, the PPP link performs NCP negotiation. Select and configure a network layer protocol through NCP negotiation, E.PPP link supports half-duplex and full-duplex modes

Question 142

There is a WeB server in the private network that needs to provide HITP services to public network users. Therefore, the network administrator needs to configure NAT on the gateway router RTA.

Options:

A.

RTA-Gigabitethernet0/0/1 nat server protocol tcp global 192.168.1.1 www inside 202.10.10.18080

B.

(RTA-Serial1/0/1) nat server protocol tcpglobal 192.168.1.1 www inside202.10.1 0.18080

C.

(RTA-Gigabitethernet0/0/1) nat server protocol tcp global 202.10.10.1 www inside 192.168.1.18080

D.

(RTA-Serial1/0/1) nat server protocol top global 202.10.10.1 www inside192.168.1.18080

Question 143

Broadcast network. OSPF runs on four routers in the same area. Same network segment. OSPF will automatically elect one DR and multiple BDRs to achieve better backup results

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 144

What is the port number used by the FTP protocol control plane? ()

Options:

A.

23

B.

24

C.

21

D.

22

Question 145

On an interface that uses PPP as the data link layer protocol, you can configure a static route by specifying the next hop address or outgoing interface. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 146

The following figure shows the routing table of a router. When the router receives a data packet with a destination IP address of 9.LL, the router will forward it according to the route of 91.0.016 because the mask length of this route is longer. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 147

By default, what is the lease period for the DHCP server to assign an IP address? ()

Options:

A.

12h

B.

1h

C.

24h

D.

18h

Question 148

Does the WEP security policy support the use of TKIP for data encryption?

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 149

When two OSPF routers form a 2TAY neighbor relationship, LSDB. has been synchronized.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 150

The mask length is 12 bits can be expressed as?

Options:

A.

255.240.0.0

B.

255.248.0.0

C.

255.255.0.0

D.

255.255.255.0

Question 151

NAPT allows multiple private IP addresses to be mapped to the same public P address through different port numbers. The following description of the port number in NAPT is correct ().

Options:

A.

The correspondence between port numbers and private addresses must be manually configured

B.

No need to do any configuration about port number

C.

Only need to configure the range of port numbers

D.

Need to use ACL to assign port numbers

Question 152

Which of the following routing protocols has the highest priority?

Options:

A.

Direct

B.

C. Static

C.

D. OSPF

Question 153

The RSTP protocol uses the P/A mechanism to speed up the upstream port's transition to the Forwarding state, but what is the reason for no temporary loop? ()

Options:

A.

Speed ​​up port role election

B.

Ensure that there will be no temporary loops through the synchronization mechanism

C.

Edge port

D.

Reduced the time of ForwarD.Delay

Question 154

What is the number range of advanced ACLs? ()

Options:

A.

3000-3999

B.

2000-2999

C.

4000~4999

D.

6000~6031

Question 155

When using the ping command on the VRp platform, if you need to specify a P address as the source address of the echo request message, which of the following parameters should be used? ()

Options:

A.

=-d

B.

=-a

C.

=-S

D.

=-n

Question 156

The DHCPv6 server supports the provision of other configuration information such as DNS server addresses for the host.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 157

FIT AP does not need AC. It can also work independently ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 158

The administrator plans to implement route backup by configuring static floating routes. The correct way to achieve this is ()

Options:

A.

The administrator needs to configure different metric values ​​for the main static route and the standby static route

B.

The administrator needs to configure different TAGs for the main static route and the standby static route

C.

The administrator only needs to configure two static routes

D.

The administrator needs to configure different protocol priority values ​​for the main static route and the standby static route

Question 159

The static MAC. address table will not be lost after the system restarts ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 160

Which of the following descriptions about Trunk port and Access port are correct ()

Options:

A.

Trunk port can only send untagged frames

B.

The Access port can only send untagged.

C.

Access port can only send tagged frames

D.

Trunk port can only send tagged frame

Question 161

A device has been configured to complete Telnet configuration. The device login address is 10.1.1.10. The Telnet user name is admin and the password is Huawei (@123. The following is the correct way to log in to this device using telnetliB. ()

Options:

A.

telnetlib.Telnet (10.1.1.0, 23, admin, Huawei@123)

B.

telnetlib.Telnet (10.1.1.0)

C.

telnetlib.Telnet 10.1.1.0, 23, Huawei@123)

D.

telnetlib.Telnet (10.1.1.0, admin

Question 162

A company applies for a C. IP address segment, which needs to be evenly distributed to 8 subsidiaries. The largest subsidiary has 14 computers. Different subsidiaries must be in different network segments, so the subnet mask should be set. for()

Options:

A.

255.255.255.240

B.

255.255.255.0

C.

D. 255.255.255.128

Question 163

Which of the following is not the reason why RSTP can increase the speed of convergence? ()

Options:

A.

The introduction of edge ports

B.

Fast switching of the root port

C.

P/A mechanism

D.

Forward.delay cancelled

Question 164

The administrator wants to configure the P address on the G0/0/0 interface of the router. Which of the following addresses is correct?

Options:

A.

237.6.1.2/24

B.

145.4.2.55/26

C.

127.3.1.4/28

D.

192.168.10.112/30

Question 165

What elements can NAPT convert? ()

Options:

A.

Only MAC. address

B.

IP address + port number

C.

MAC. Address + port number

D.

Only IP address

Question 166

Which of the following IPv6 addresses can be abbreviated as 2FFF DAC:ABEF:CDAA:732? ()

Options:

A.

2FFF:ODAC.:ABEF:0000:0000:0000:CDAA4:0732

B.

2FFF:ODAC:ABEF 0000:0000:CDAA:0732

C.

2FFF DACO:ABEF 0000000:0000:CDAA:0732

D.

2FFF:ODAC:ABEF:0000:0000:0000:CDAA:7320

Question 167

In standard STP mode, which of the following non-root switches will forward the C-set BPDU generated by the root switch? ()

Options:

A.

Designated port

B.

Root port

C.

Backup port

D.

Preparatory port

Question 168

In the WLAN architecture, the FIT AP cannot work independently and needs to be managed by AC. Which of the following protocols are used to communicate between FIT AP and AC.? ()

Options:

A.

IPsec

B.

WEP

C.

APWAP

D.

WAP

Question 169

Which of the following statements is correct? ()

Options:

A.

The router works at the physical layer

B.

The switch works at the physical layer

C.

The switch works at the network layer

D.

The router works at the network layer

Question 170

By default, on the broadcast networkOSPFWhat is the transmission period of the protocol HELLO message? ()

Options:

A.

10s

B.

40s

C.

30s

D.

20s

Question 171

When the device running STP receives the RSTP configuration BPDU, it will discard it. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 172

The config mode is the default ACL matching order on Huawei devices. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 173

Which of the following address types does IPV6 have?

Options:

A.

Link local address

B.

C. Multicast address

C.

D. Unicast address

D.

E. Broadcast address

Question 174

The DHCPv6 server supports the provision of other configuration information such as DNS server addresses for the host. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 175

To provide the information about the IP addresses that a user packet traverses along the path to the destination, which of the following does Tracert record in each expired ICMP TTL packet?

Options:

A.

Source port.

B.

Destination IP address.

C.

Source IP address.

D.

Destination port.

Question 176

What is used as the data link-layer MAC address that identifies each VAP on an AP?

Options:

A.

BSS

B.

SSID

C.

BSSID

D.

ESS

Question 177

TION NO: 58

If the MAC address of an interface is 00E0-FCEF-0FEC, the corresponding EUI-64 address is ( ).

Options:

A.

02E0-FCFF-FEEF-0FEC

B.

02E0-FCEF-FFFE-0FEC

C.

00E0-FCEF-FFFE-0FEC

D.

00E0-FCFF-FEEF-0FEC

Question 178

In RSTP mode, both alternate and backup ports cannot forward user traffic and cannot receive, process, and send BPDU.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 179

TION NO: 29

For an Eth-Trunk in LACP mode, what is the default LACP system priority of a Huawei switch?

Options:

A.

4096

B.

36864

C.

32768

D.

24576

Question 180

With SNMP, an NMS can only display the device running status but cannot deliver configurations.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 181

In a broadcast address, all host bits are set to 1, and a broadcast address can be used as a host address.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 182

Which of the following statements about the routing table shown in the figure are true?

Options:

A.

The local router forwards data packets destined for 10.0.2.2 from Ethernet0/0/0.

B.

The next hop in the route to the destination network 10.0.3.3/32 is not directly connected. Therefore, the local router does not forward data packets destined for 10.0.3.3.

C.

The local router forwards data packets destined for 10.0.12.1 from Ethernet0/0/0.

D.

The local router forwards data packets destined for 10.0.3.3 from Ethernet0/0/0.

Question 183

The rules in an ACL may overlap. If packets match the rules with loose conditions, the later ACL rules are not processed. In this case, packets cannot match the rules with strict conditions. Therefore, the rules with strict conditions must be arranged in front lines and those with loose conditions must be arranged towards the end.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 184

If a device running STP receives an RSTP configuration BPDU, it discards the BPDU.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 185

If Proto of a route displayed in the routing table is OSPF, the preference of the route must be 10.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 186

Only one SSID can be bound to each radio of an AP.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 187

Which of the following fields are contained in an ARP packet?

Options:

A.

Source Protocol Address

B.

Source Hardware Address

C.

Hardware Type

D.

Operation Code

Question 188

For the Versatile Routing Platform (VRP), the login timeout period can be set only on a VTY interface.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 189

The router that runs OSPF first enters the Full state and then synchronizes the LSDB.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 190

Which of the following packets are exchanged between STAs and an AP to obtain the AP's SSID before association with the AP?

Options:

A.

Probe Request

B.

Discovery

C.

Probe Response

D.

Beacon

Question 191

As shown in the figure, which of the following ports will be in blocking state?

Options:

A.

G0/0/3 of SWA

B.

G0/0/3 of SWB

C.

G0/0/2 of SWC

D.

G0/0/1 of SWC

Question 192

When two switches are connected through link aggregation, what are the requirements for the interfaces on the two switches?

Options:

A.

The physical interface rates of the interconnected switches are the same.

B.

The physical interface quantities of the interconnected switches are the same.

C.

The models of the optical modules used by the interconnected switches are the same.

D.

The duplex modes of the physical interfaces on the interconnected switches are the same.

E.

The physical interface IDs of the interconnected switches are the same.

Question 193

O: 25

In RSTP, a backup port can replace a faulty root port.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 194

What function does Ctrl+Z have in the VRP system?

Options:

A.

Exits the console interface view.

B.

Exits the interface view.

C.

Returns from any view to the user view.

D.

Exits the current view.

E.

Returns from the system view to the user view.

Question 195

Which of the following port states are included in Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)?

Options:

A.

Discarding

B.

Forwarding

C.

Learning

D.

Listening

Question 196

A Layer 2 switch works at the data link layer. As such, it can identify MAC addresses in data frames, forward data based on MAC addresses, and record mappings between MAC addresses and interface numbers in its MAC address table.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 197

On a Layer 2 WLAN, STAs use an AC as their gateway.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 198

telnetlib is a module provided by Python to implement the Telnet protocol.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 199

As shown in the figure, if host A has the ARP cache of host B, host A can ping host B.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 200

Which of the following is not a characteristic of small campus networks?

Options:

A.

Simple network requirements

B.

Wide coverage

C.

Simple network architecture

D.

Small number of users

Question 201

Which of the following statements about switches is false?

Options:

A.

A switch can provide network access services for terminals such as PCs and servers.

B.

A switch can exchange data frames.

C.

A switch is typically deployed as an egress device of a network.

D.

A switch usually works at the data link layer.

Question 202

If Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is disabled on the network consisting of switches, a Layer 2 loop will definitely occur.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 203

If the transport-layer protocol is UDP, the value of the "Protocol" field at the network layer is 6.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 204

On an STP-enabled switch, a port in the Learning state can transition to the Forwarding state only after the Forward Delay timer expires.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 205

On the VRP platform, which of the following parameters can be used together with the "ping" command to specify the source address of an echo request message?

Options:

A.

-d

B.

-n

C.

-a

D.

-s

Question 206

Which of the following is the default port number of the Telnet server?

Options:

A.

22

B.

24

C.

21

D.

23

Question 207

Which of the following commands is used to configure the country code on an AC?

Options:

A.

country-code

B.

province-code

C.

nation-code

D.

state-code

Question 208

According to the one-armed routing configurations shown in the figure, even if ARP proxy is disabled on the sub-interface of R1, the Administration Dept and Finance Dept can still communicate with each other.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 209

Which of the following statements is true about root bridge election in STP?

Options:

A.

The device with the largest bridge priority becomes the root bridge.

B.

If the bridge priorities of devices are the same, the device with the largest MAC address becomes the root bridge.

C.

The device with the smallest bridge priority becomes the root bridge.

D.

If the bridge priorities are the same, the device with the largest number of ports becomes the root bridge.

Question 210

Which of the following packets are OSPF packets?

Options:

A.

LSA

B.

HELLO

C.

LSR

D.

LSU

Question 211

In RSTP, an edge port becomes a common STP port after receiving a configuration BPDU.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 212

Which of the following statements is true about link aggregation in manual load balancing mode?

Options:

A.

A maximum of four active interfaces can be configured in manual load balancing mode.

B.

In manual load balancing mode, devices at both ends of a link send LACPDUs to each other.

C.

In manual load balancing mode, all active interfaces forward data and load balance traffic.

D.

The number of active interfaces can be set in manual load balancing mode.

Question 213

Which of the following states indicates that the OSPF neighbor relationship has been established?

Options:

A.

Attempt

B.

Down

C.

Full

D.

2-way

Question 214

UDP does not guarantee data transmission reliability and does not provide packet sorting and traffic control functions. It is suitable for the traffic that has low requirements for data transmission reliability, but high requirements for the transmission speed and delay.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 215

Assuming all STP enabled switches have the same bridge priority. The MAC address of switch A is 00-e0-fc-00-00-40, the MAC address of switch B is 00-e0-fc-00-00-10, the MAC address of switch C is 00-e0-fc-00-00-20, and the MAC address of switch D is 00-e0-fc-00-00-80. Which switch will be elected as the root switch?

Options:

A.

Switch B

B.

Switch A

C.

Switch D

D.

Switch C

Question 216

Which of the following statements are true about transport-layer protocols?

Options:

A.

UDP uses SYN and ACK flags to request and confirm connection establishment.

B.

UDP is suitable for transmitting delay-sensitive traffic, and UDP packets can be reassembled based on the sequence number field in the packet header.

C.

Establishing a TCP connection requires the three-way handshake mechanism, while terminating a TCP connection requires the four-way handshake mechanism.

D.

The well-known port number range is from 0 to 1023.

Question 217

After a switch restarts, static MAC address entries saved on the switch remain in the MAC address table.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 218

On the network shown in the figure, host A logs in to router A through Telnet and obtains the configuration file of router B through FTP on the remote CLI. How many TCP connections exist on router A?

Options:

A.

1

B.

3

C.

4

D.

2

Question 219

A Layer 2 ACL can match information such as the source MAC address, destination MAC address, source IP address, and destination IP address.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 220

The network administrator performs the configuration shown in the following figure on RTA. If a user needs to be authenticated in the authentication domain named huawei, which of the following statements is true?

Options:

A.

The authentication scheme au2 is used for authentication.

B.

The authentication scheme aul is used for authentication.

C.

The authentication scheme au2 is used for authentication. If the authentication scheme au2 is deleted, the authentication scheme aul is used.

D.

The authentication scheme aul is used for authentication. If the authentication scheme aul is deleted, the authentication scheme au2 is used.

Question 221

On the Huawei VRP, what is the default preference of different route types, in descending order?

Options:

A.

Direct > Static > RIP > OSPF

B.

Direct > OSPF > RIP > Static

C.

Direct > RIP > Static > OSPF

D.

Direct > OSPF > Static > RIP

Question 222

After an Eth-Trunk in LACP mode is created, devices on both ends send LACPDUs to elect the Actor. Which of the following parameters in LACPDUs determine the Actor election?

Options:

A.

Device priority

B.

Interface number

C.

MAC address

D.

Interface priority

Question 223

Refer to the graphic, 00e0-fc99-9999 is a specific host MAC address learned by a switch through ARP, and the host changes the IP address three times.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 224

Which of the following statements about the network shown in the figure is true?

Options:

A.

The sub-interface of Router B cannot learn the MAC address of the sub-interface of Router A.

B.

The sub-interface of Router A cannot learn the MAC address of the sub-interface of Router B.

C.

The sub-interface numbers of Router A and Router B are different, so Router A and Router B cannot communicate with each other.

D.

The host at 10.0.12.1 can ping the host at 10.0.12.2.

Question 225

When a host uses the stateless address autoconfiguration solution to obtain an IPv6 address, the host cannot obtain the DNS server address.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 226

The IP address 192.168.1.127/25 represents a ( ) address.

Options:

A.

Broadcast

B.

Multicast

C.

Host

D.

Network

Question 227

What is the length range of an Ethernet_II frame that contains an Ethernet header?

Options:

A.

64-1518 bytes

B.

60-1560 bytes

C.

64-1500 bytes

D.

46-1500 bytes

Question 228

The TCP protocol uses the three-way handshake mechanism to establish and disable connections. Therefore, TCP supports reliable data transmission.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 229

Which of the following statements regarding static routing and dynamic routing is incorrect?

Options:

A.

Dynamic routing will use more resources than static routes.

B.

The static routing can automatically recover when a link failure is encountered.

C.

The use of dynamic routing is more convenient for the administrator to manage the network following network convergence.

D.

The static routing can be easily configured and managed on the enterprise network.

Question 230

Which of the following VRP commands can be used to enter area 0 view?

Options:

A.

[Huawei-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0

B.

[Huawei-ospf-1] area 0 enable

C.

[Huawei-ospf-1] area 0

D.

[Huawei] ospf area 0

Question 231

Which of the following is correct regarding the configuration of the trunk port and access port on a switch?

Options:

A.

Access ports can only send untagged frames.

B.

Trunk ports can only send tagged frames.

C.

Access ports can only send tagged frames.

D.

Trunk ports can only send untagged frames.

Question 232

Network devices running SNMP can proactively report traps to help network administrators detect faults in a timely manner.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 233

Basic ACL number value range ().

Options:

A.

2000-2999

B.

B. 1000-1999

C.

C. 3000-3999

D.

D. 4000-4999

Question 234

Which of the following IPv4 addresses can be used by a host to directly access the Internet? ()

Options:

A.

192.168.1.1/24

B.

172.32.1.1/24

C.

172.16.255.254/24

D.

10.255.255.254/24

Question 235

Which of the following OSCan PF protocol packets ensure the reliability of LSA update? ()

Options:

A.

LSACK

B.

B. DD

C.

LSU

D.

D. LSR

Question 236

If the value of the ypeLength field of an Ethernet data frame is 0x0800, the length of the upper layer message header carried by this data frame is in the range of 20-60B. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 237

The output information of the link aggregation port of a certain switch is as follows. If you want to delete Eth-Trunk1, which of the following commands is correct? ()

Options:

A.

undo interface Eth-trunk 1

B.

B. inte GigabitEthernet 0./0/2 Undo eth-trunk Quit Undo interface eth-trunk 1

C.

inte GigabitEthernet 0./0/1 Undo eth-trunk Quit inte GigabitEthernet0./0/2 Undo ethtrunk Quit

D.

D. inte GigabitEthernet 0./0/1 Undo eth-trunk Quit Undo interface eth-trunk 1

Question 238

Which of the following statements about the role of the STP protocol ForwarD.Delay is correct? ()

Options:

A.

Prevent temporary loops

B.

B. There is a delay in the transition between Blocking state and DsiableD state

C.

Reduce the time interval of BPDu transmission and improve the convergence speed of STP

D.

D. Improve the survival time of BPDUs to ensure that the configured BPDUs can be forwarded to more switches

Question 239

Which of the following statements about VLANIF interfaces are correct? ()

Options:

A.

The VANIF interface does not need to learn MAC addresses.

B.

The VLANTF interface does not have a MAC address.

C.

Different VLANIF interfaces can use the same IP address

D.

The VLANIF interface is a Layer 3 interface

Question 240

Among the following commands for configuring the default route, the correct one is ()

Options:

A.

(Huawei) ip route-statiC.0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1

B.

(Huawei) ip route-statiC.0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

C.

D. (Huawei) ip route-statiC.0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255192.168.1.1

Question 241

On Huawei ARG3 routers, the -i parameter of the Ping command in VRP is used to set ().

Options:

A.

Destination IP address for receiving Echo Reply reply

B.

The source IP address of the Echo Request message

C.

Interface for receiving Echo Reply messages

D.

Interface for sending Echo Request messages

Question 242

When planning a campus network, which of the following methods can be used to divide service VLANs? ()

Options:

A.

VLAN by business

B.

C. Divide VLAN by logical area

C.

D. Divide VLAN into J by geographical area

Question 243

NAPT distinguishes the IP addresses of different users through the protocol numbers in TCP, UDP, or IP packets ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 244

What is the full name of the general routing platform VRP? ()

Options:

A.

Versatile Redundancy Platform

B.

Versatile Routing Protocol

C.

Versatile Routing Platform

D.

Virtual Routing Platform

Question 245

If the network address of a network is 192.168.1.0, then its broadcast address must be 192.168.1.255. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 246

If the broadcast address of a network is 172.16.1.255, then its network address may be ().

Options:

A.

172.16.1.128

B.

B. 172.16.2.0

C.

172.16.1.1

D.

D. 172.86.1.253

Question 247

In what state does the OSPF protocol determine the master-slave relationship of DD. packets? ()

Options:

A.

B. Full

B.

2-way

C.

D. Exchange

Question 248

The VlanIF IP addresses of the same switch cannot be the same. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 249

In order to join the wireless network $TA. The wireless network information needs to be obtained first. Which of the following messages is used by the STA to actively obtain the SSID information? ()

Options:

A.

Probe

B.

B. Join

C.

C. Discovery

D.

D. Beacon

Question 250

UDP is connectionless and must rely on () to ensure the reliability of transmission.

Options:

A.

B. Transmission Control Protocol

B.

Network layer protocol

C.

D. Application layer protocol

Question 251

VRP operating system commands are divided into four levels: access level, monitoring level, configuration level, and management level. Which level can run various business configuration commands but cannot operate the file system? ()

Options:

A.

Configuration level

B.

B. Monitoring level

C.

C. Access level

D.

D. Management level

Question 252

If the Proto of a certain route information in the routing table is OSPF, the priority of this route must be 10. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 253

The transport layer protocol has UDP and TCP, but UDP is more reliable than TCP

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 254

192.168.1.127/25 represents () address ()

Options:

A.

broadcast

B.

B. Multicast

C.

The internet

D.

D. Host

Question 255

Static NAT can only achieve one-to-one mapping between private addresses and public addresses ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 256

Which of the following statements about single-arm routing are correct? ()

Options:

A.

On the switch, configure the port connected to the router as a Trunk port, and allow the relevant AN frame to pass

B.

B. One physical connection per VLAN

C.

C. Need to create a subinterface on the router

D.

D. Only one physical link is used between the switch and the router to connect

Question 257

All four switches run STP, and various parameters adopt default values. If the G0/0/2 port of switch C is blocked and the configuration BPDU cannot be sent through this port, how long will the blocked port in the network enter the forwarding state ()

Options:

A.

About 50 seconds

B.

About 30 seconds

C.

D. About 15 seconds

Question 258

After the network administrator uses the TracertRoute function on the router device, in the data packet sent by the router, the value of the Protoco1 field in the IPv4 header is? ()

Options:

A.

17

B.

2

C.

6

D.

1

Question 259

In the VRP interface, use the command delete vrpcfg.zip to delete a file. The file must be emptied in the recycle bin to completely delete the file. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 260

After FIT AP obtains AC.'s IP address, what is the first operation to perform? ()

Options:

A.

B. Upgrade software version

B.

Establish a CAPTAP tunnel

C.

D. Request configuration file

Question 261

The tracert diagnostic tool in Huawei routers is used to track the data forwarding path. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 262

Which of the following parameters is not included in the configuration BPDU of the STP protocol? ()

Options:

A.

VLAN ID

B.

C. Bridge ID

C.

D. Root ID

Question 263

There is no need to write a hop when writing static routes at both ends of the PPP link. The Ethernet link needs

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 264

The configuration of the country code will affect the actual frequency used for transmission and the maximum transmission power ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 265

If the largest number in an ACL rule is 12, by default, the user does not specify a number when configuring a new rule, then the number assigned to the new rule by the system is? ()

Options:

A.

15

B.

14

C.

D. 16

Question 266

The network administrator hopes to be able to effectively use the P address of the 192.168.176.0/25 network segment. Now that the company’s marketing department has 20 hosts, which of the following address segments is best allocated to the marketing department? ()

Options:

A.

192.168.176.160/27

B.

B. 192.168.176.0/25

C.

192.168.176.96/27

D.

D. 192.168.176.48/29

Question 267

The administrator wants to allocate a Hundred P address on the G0/0/0 interface of the router. Which of the following addresses is correct? ()

Options:

A.

192.168.10.112/30

B.

237.6.1.2/24

C.

127.3.1.4/28

D.

145.4.2.55/26

Question 268

In the RSTP standard, in order to improve the convergence speed, the port that the switch is directly connected to the terminal can be defined as ()

Options:

A.

Edge port

B.

B. Root port

C.

C. Fast port

D.

D. Backup port

Question 269

By default, the port cost calculated by STP has a certain relationship with the port bandwidth, that is, the larger the bandwidth, the higher the cost ()

Options:

A.

Big

B.

Unanimous

C.

uncertain

D.

small

Question 270

On Huawei switches, you can use the vlan batch command to create multiple VLANs in batches, simplifying the configuration process. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 271

When using FTP for file transfer, how many TCP connections will be established? ()

Options:

A.

2

B.

B. 1

C.

C. 3

D.

D. 4

Question 272

Which of the following packet types is used by RADIUS to indicate authentication rejection? ()

Options:

A.

Access-Accept

B.

Access-Request

C.

Access-Challenge

D.

Access-Reject

Question 273

Which of the following does not include the advantages of Wi-Fi6 compared to Wi-Fi5? ()

Options:

A.

B. Lower transmission delay

B.

Higher power consumption

C.

D. Higher number of access terminals per AP

Question 274

In which working state of the port in the STP protocol can it be changed to the Forwarding state without going through other states? ()

Options:

A.

Listening

B.

Disabled

C.

Blocking

D.

Learning

Question 275

What is the total length of the VLAN frame format defined by IEEE802.1Q? ()

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

Question 276

A company applies for a C. address segment, which needs to be evenly distributed to 8 subsidiaries. The largest subsidiary has 14 computers. Different subsidiaries must be in different network segments. The subnet mask should be designed as ( )

Options:

A.

255.255.255.240

B.

B. 255.255.255.128

C.

C. 255.255.255.192

D.

D. 255.255.255.0

Question 277

When the IPv4 protocol is used as the network layer protocol, which field is not included in the network layer header? ()

Options:

A.

Source IPv4 Address

B.

TTL

C.

Destination IPv4 Address

D.

Sequence Number

Question 278

Network devices running the SNMP protocol run an agent process locally. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 279

An existing switch is connected to a designated port through a port, but the port does not forward any packets, but can monitor network changes by receiving BPDUs, then the role of the port should be ().

Options:

A.

Alternate port

B.

Disable port

C.

D. Root port

Question 280

A certain ACL of the router is in the following rules, rule deny source192.168.2.00.0.0.255 destination 172.16.10.20.0.0.0 Which of the following statements is correct? ()

Options:

A.

The source IP is 172.16.10.2. All TCP packets whose destination IP is 192.168.2.1 match this rule

B.

All TCP packets whose source IP is 192.168.2.1 and destination IP is 172.16.10.1 match this rule

C.

C. sourceIP is 172.16.10.2 and all TCP packets whose destination IP is 192.168.2.0 match this rule

D.

sourceIAll TCP packets whose P is 192.168.2.1 and destination P is 172.16.10.2 are configured with this rule.

Question 281

Telnet.read in TelnetliB._The role of all() is to read all data until EOF. If the echo does not return EOF, it will always block ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 282

How many types of data flows with different service levels can be marked based on MPLS labels? ()

Options:

A.

4

B.

2

C.

16

D.

8

Question 283

The second layer switch belongs to the data link layer device, which can identify the MAC address information in the data frame, forward data according to the MAC address, and record these MAC addresses and corresponding port information in its own MAC address table. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 284

Which of the following statements is correct for the ACL configured in the Telnet application? ()

Options:

A.

The device with P address 172.16.105.4 can use Telnet service

B.

The device with IP address 172.16.105.3 can use Telnet service

C.

The device with IP address 172.16.105.5 can use Telnet service

D.

The device with P address 172.16.105.6 can use Telnet service

Question 285

The role of the OSPF protocol is

Options:

A.

Pass routing information

B.

B. Transmit MAC information

C.

C. Pass ARP information

D.

D. No effect

Question 286

Trunk ports can allow multiple VLANs to pass, including VLAN4096. ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 287

How many more bytes are the packets using MPLS label double-layer nesting technology than the original IP packets ()

Options:

A.

8

B.

4

C.

D. 16

Question 288

PPPoE sessions can only use CHAP authentication ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 289

Telnet is based on TCP protocol ()

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 290

Which of the following advantages does the single-arm routing approach achieve inter-VLAN routing and intercommunication? ()

Options:

A.

B. Reduce the use of IP addresses

B.

Reduce the number of link connections

C.

D. Reduce routing table entries

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Total 967 questions