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Huawei H12-831_V1.0 HCIP-Datacom-Advanced Routing & Switching Technology V1.0 Exam Practice Test

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Total 266 questions

HCIP-Datacom-Advanced Routing & Switching Technology V1.0 Questions and Answers

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Question 1

A router runs OSPF, and the output information is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is correct?

A,ShouldLSAis of typeAS-external-LSA

B. ShouldLSAThe described destination network is10.0.23.0/24

C. in the pictureLSAis generated by this router

D. This device isA, BR

Options:

Question 2

Which of the following statements about the multicast address used by 0SPFv3 is correct?

Options:

A.

DR routers use FF08::6

B.

All 0SPF routers use FF08: 5

C.

All 5PF Routers use FF02:5

D.

DRThe router uses FF02::6

Question 3

After port isolation is configured on a switch, hosts in the same VLAN cannot communicate with each other at Layer 2 or Layer 3 by default.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 4

As shown in the figure, there is a packet containing a three-layer label header. Please select the values ​​(decimal) corresponding to the x, and Z fields in the figure.

Options:

Question 5

In the topology shown in the figure, the entire network runsOSPFv3agreement inNoIn the case of attracting external routes,R1which type ofLAS?

Options:

A.

Intra-Area-Prefix-LSA

B.

Link-LSA

C.

Inter-Area-Router LSA

D.

Inter-Area-Prefix-LSA

Question 6

Which of the following operations is not part of the middle stage of dissection?

Options:

A.

field defense

B.

cutover implementation

C.

Cutover preparation

D.

business test

Question 7

After the cutover is completeD. it is generally necessary to check the following items?

Options:

A.

Software version

B.

physical topology

C.

data flow

D.

control plane entry

Question 8

From this figure, it can be known that

Options:

A.

R1access172.17.1.5There is a loop

B.

R1have access172.17.1 5routing

C.

R1no access172.17.1.5routing

D.

R1access172.17.1.5There is no problem with the path

Question 9

What is the purpose of configuring LSP fragmentation on an IS-IS device?

Options:

A.

make the device unbuildableIS-ISNeighbor

B.

enable the device to support moreIS-ISrouting entry

C.

make the device unable to learnIS-ISrouting information

D.

no real purpose

Question 10

What is the meaning of ipv6 enable topology ipv6 in IS-IS protocol view?

Options:

A.

SPFCalculated atIPv4,IPv6in the topology of the

B.

has no meaning

C.

not supportIPv6ofSPFcalculate

D.

IPv4,IPv6use the same topologySPFcalculate

Question 11

In the network shown in the figure below, to implement a remote LDP session between SWA and SWC. the following

The law is correct

Options:

A.

No need to specify the correct equivalentlsr-id

B.

The configuration in the figure can already be realized

C.

You need to create a remote peer, and then specify the peer'slsr-id

D.

Need to be equipped with a direct connection port to establishTCPconnect

Question 12

When B, CPIMPLS TP VPN is deployeD. the OSPF VPN Route Tag (VPN Route Tag) is not transmitted in the extended community attribute of MP-BGP, but the local concept is only meaningful on PE routers that receive MP-BGP routes and generate OSPF LSAs.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 13

Basic QinQ can choose the outer tag encapsulation method according to the business type.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 14

Which of the following is the least likely cause of a VRRP backup group dual-active failure?

Options:

A.

transmissionVRRPLink failure of advertisement message

B.

low priorityVRRPThe backup group will receiveVRRPAnnounce packets are discarded as illegal packets

C.

both endsVRRPbackup groupIDdifferent

D.

Master Equipment1send in seconds1announcement message

Question 15

On the OSPF network shown in the figure, the cost values of links are marked, and OSPF IP FRR is enabled on R1. Which of the following statements is false?

Options:

A.

If the link between R1 and SI is disconnected, Rl recalculates the optimal path to R3 and performs path switching instantly.

B.

If the link between R2 and SI is disconnected, R1 recalculates the optimal path to R3 and performs path switching instantly.

C.

If the link between R1 and SI is disconnected, R1 directly uses the backup path to forward packets to R3 because FRR is enabled on R1.

D.

If the link between R1 and SI is disconnected and you check neighbor information on R1, the neighbor relationship between R1 and R2 will instantly display Down.

Question 16

By default, which of the following types of secure MA, C addresses will be lost when the device restarts?

Options:

A.

black holeMA, Caddress

B.

Sticky MA, Caddress

C.

Security DynamicsMA, C 1W

D.

Safe staticMA, Caddress

Question 17

In an MPLS domain, LSR can be divided into Ingress LSR, Transit LSR and Egress LSR according to the different processing methods of LSRs for data. For the same FEC. a certain LSR can be the Ingress LSR of the FEC or the Transit LSR of the FEC. LSRO

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 18

IS-IS is a link-state routing protocol that uses the SPF algorithm for route calculation. As shown in the figure, a campus deploys both IPv4 and IPv6 and runs IS-IS to achieve network interconnection. R2 only supports IPv4. Which of the following statements is true about the topology calculation of this network?

Options:

A.

If you want IPv4 and IPv6 network computation to form the same shortest path tree, you need to run the ipv6 enable topology ipv6 command to enable the IPv6 capability in the IS-IS process.

B.

By default, since R2 does not support IPv6, in the shortest path tree formed by IPv6 network calculation, the path from R1 to R4 is: R1-R3-R4

C.

By default, IPv4 and IPv6 networks will be calculated separately to form different shortest path trees

D.

By default, in the shortest path tree formed by IPv6 network calculation, the path from R1 to R4 is: R1-R2-R4. Since R2 does not support IPv6, R2 will directly discard IPv6 packets after receiving them, causing traffic loss.

Question 19

An engineer uses two routers to test IPv6 services, and simulates the headquarters and branches by running BGP4+

of interconnection. As shown in the figure, an engineer captures packets to view the update packets sent by R1. About this message 

Description of information, which of the following statements is correct

Options:

A.

The next hop address of the route described in this packet is:2001:db8::2345:l.:l

B.

This message describes the current revocationIPv6routing

C.

the route described in this packet may be throughimportbow

Question 20

multiple equal-cost routes may appear. About the IS-IS network , which of the following descriptions is false?

Options:

A.

When the number of equal-cost routes in the network is greater than the number configured by commands, and these routes have the same priority, the next-hop device is preferredSystem IDLarge routes for load balancing

B.

If load sharing is configureD. the traffic will be evenly distributed to each link

C.

After configuring equal-cost route priorityJS-ISWhen the device forwards the traffic reaching the destination network segment, it will not adopt the load balancing methoD. but forward the traffic to the next hop with the highest priority

D.

For each route in the equal-cost route, a priority can be specifieD. and the route with higher priority will be preferred. the rest as backup routes

Question 21

What are the wrong statements about OSPF's Router LSA and Network LSA?

Options:

A.

runDSPFThe router must generateNetwork LSA

B.

runOSPFThe router must generateRouter LSA

C.

OSPFmust exist in the networkRouter LSAandNetwork LSA

D.

Network LSA, Carry both topology and routing information

Question 22

As shown in the figure, MPLS LSP is set up in the network, and the goal is to establish an LDP session between SWA and SWB.

Options:

A.

Configured correctly

B.

No global enable requiredMPLS

C.

No need to enable on the portMPLS

D.

two devicesmpls Isr-idcannot be configured the same

Question 23

Network administrator A wants to use the AS-Path Fiter to match the routing entries of the BGP routing attribute AS_PATH [100 200 300]. Network administrator A sorts out the four configurations in the figure. Which of the following configurations can satisfy network administrator A's requirements? Require?

Options:

A.

EC

B.

WayA

C.

*D

D.

WayB

Question 24

According to this figure, it can be known that in VLAN 300, from 17:22:38 to 17:22.44,00e0-fc3d-3bdB. 0 MA, C flaps occurred on 2020-06-04.

Options:

A.

5

B.

65535

C.

300

D.

1

Question 25

Which of the following options is incorrect:

Options:

A.

Created by assigning labels staticallyLSPIt can also be dynamically adjusted according to changes in network topology, without administrator intervention.

pre

B.

The principle to be followed when manually assigning labels is: the value of the outgoing label of the upstream node is the value of the incoming label of the downstream node

C.

LSPstaticLSPand dynamicLSPtwo kinds. staticLSPManual configuration by administrator, dynamicLSPthen use

Dynamic establishment of label protocol

D.

dynamicLSPDynamically established through the label publishing protocol, such asMP-BGP, RSVP-TE, LDP

Question 26

To speed up the detection of link failures in an IS-IS network, you can associate IS-IS with BFD.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 27

When there are multiple redundant links in the IS-S network, multiple equal-cost routes may appear. Which of the following statements is false about equal-cost routing within an IS-IS network?

Options:

A.

When the number of equal-cost routes in the network is greater than the number configured by the command, and these routes have the same priority,

Preferred next hop deviceSystem IDLarge routes for load balancing

B.

If load sharing is configured, the traffic will be evenly distributed to each link

C.

After configuring equal-cost route priorityJS-ISWhen the device forwards the traffic reaching the destination network segment, it will not adopt the load balancing method, but forward the traffic to the next hop with the highest priority

D.

For each route in the equal-cost route, a priority can be specified, and the route with higher priority will be preferred. the rest as backup routes

Question 28

On the network shown in the figure, OSPF is deployed on R1 and R2. IS-IS is deployed on R2 and R3. To enable R1 to obtain the route to 10.0.3.3/32, ISIS routes are imported into OSPF on R2. In this case, the next hop address to 10.0.3.3/32 in the routing table of R1 is_____.

Options:

Question 29

The default MPLS label publishing mode, label distribution control mode and label retention mode of Huawei routers are respectively

Options:

A.

Label release method - downstream autonomous methoD. label distribution control method - free methoD. label retention method - independent

B.

Label release method - free methoD. label distribution control method - independent methoD. label retention method - downstream autonomous method

C.

Label release method - downstream autonomous methoD. label distribution control method - independent methoD. label retention method - free method

D.

Label release method-independent methoD. label distribution control method-free methoD. label retention method-downstream autonomy

Question 30

Regarding the MPLS forwarding process, the description of Ingress node forwarding is correct:

Options:

A.

IngressAfter the node receives the data packet, it will first checkILMlooking forTunnel ID

B.

existIPThe obtained label is pressed into the packet, and according to theQoSPolicy processingEXRSimultaneous processingL,,Then the packagedMPLSThe packet is sent to the next hop

C.

according toILMtableTunnel IDfind the correspondingNHLFEentry, willLFIBentry andNHLFEtable entry

D.

CheckNHLFETable entry, you can get outbound interface, next hop, outbound label and label operation type The label operation type isPush

Question 31

In OSPF, the A, BR will convert all type 7 L SAs in the NSSA area to type 5 L SAs.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 32

0SPFV2 is an IGP running on an IPv4 network; 0SPFvV3 is an ICPO running on an IPv6 network the packet types of OSPFV3 and OSPFV2 are the same, including .Hall. message, DD message, LSU message, LSU packets and SAck packets. Which of the following statements is correct about 0SPFV3 packets?

Options:

A.

0SPFv3Complete packet authentication using the authentication field in the packet header

B.

OSPFV3The link-local address is used as the source address of the sent packet, and the packet can be forwarded outside the range of the originating link

C.

OSPFv3useIPv6multicast addressFFO2::5heheFFO2:.6sendOSPFv3message

D.

0SPFV3ofHelloThe packet carries the router interfaceIPv6address prefix list

Question 33

According to the configuration shown in the figure below, you can know that R4 has an interface advertised into IS-IS?

Options:

A.

1

B.

3

C.

2

D.

0

Question 34

A network engineer provides a troubleshooting report after rectifying a fault. The actual network is simplified into the one shown in the figure, where R1 and R2 both have OSPF enabled, and function as the gateways of PCI and PC2, respectively. Given this, which of the following statements is false?

Options:

A.

The OSPF routing table of R1 contains a route to 192.168.1.0/24.

B.

The router LSA generated by R1 contains information with the link ID being 192.168.1.0.

C.

R1 cannot ping 192.168.1.2.

D.

PC1 and PC2 cannot ping each other.

Question 35

As shown in the figure, OSPF is enabled on all the routers. The IP address marked in the figure is the IP address of the loopbackO interface of the device. The LoopbackO of R1 and R2 is advertised in area 1, the LoopbackO of R4 is advertised in area 0, and the LoopbackO of R3 and R5E is advertised in area 0. In area 2, which of the following IP addresses can ping each other?

Options:

A.

10.0.2.2and10.0.3.3 (Non-backbone area received3class received does not count)

B.

10.0.3.3and10.0.5.5 (same area1kind)

C.

10.0.4.4and10.022 (normal calculation3kind)

D.

10.022and10.0.5.5 (Non-backbone area received3class received does not count)

Question 36

R1 and R2 use directly connected interfaces to establish an EBGP peer relationship. R1 imports 2000:: 1/128 to BGR By default, which of the following is the next hop of the route from R2 to 2000:: 1/128?

Options:

A.

2002: 12:: 1

B.

2001:12.1

C.

2003:12::1

D.

2000:12::1

Question 37

What characteristics must a high-risk operation plan have?

Options:

A.

with verification

B.

Strong operability

C.

accurate

D.

can return

Question 38

As shown in the figure, Sitel and Site2 need to achieve mutual access through the operator's BGP/MPLS IPVPN. A known

The public network tunnel between PE1 and PE2 has been established (the label information is shown in the figure), and PF1 has

The 192.168.1.0/24 network segment route is advertised to PE2 through the MP.JIBGP neighbor relationship, and the route learning is normal. When grabbing between P and PE1, when Site2 accesses the 192.168.1.0/24 data of Sitel, the outermost label

What should the sign be?

FEC In/Out label

1.1.1.1/32 6662/3

Options:

A.

6661

B.

C.

6662

D.

8888

Question 39

The IS-IS Level-1 neighbor relationship between R3 and R4 is not established. According to the information in this figure_What is the possible reason?

Options:

A.

R3andR4the interconnect interfacecircuit-typeMismatch

B.

R3andR4different area codes

C.

R3andR4ofIS-LevelMismatch

D.

R3andR1ofIIHAuthentication failed

Question 40

The path that IP packets pass through on an MPLS network is called a label switched path (LSP). An LSP is a bidirectional path that specifies the transmission direction of data flows.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 41

You have set IS-IS IPv6 enable under the interface, what is the meaning of this command?

Options:

A.

Activate on the interfaceIPv6 IS-ISprocess1

B.

Activate on the interfaceIPv6 IS-ISprocess3

C.

activate on the interfaceIPv6 IS-ISprocess10

D.

activate on the interfaceIPv6 IS-ISprocess2

Question 42

The routing policy tools that can be used by BGP mainly include Filterpolicy and oRoute-policy.

Fiterpolicy can only filter routes, Rote - policy can only modify routes

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 43

What is the value of the linkage between OSPF and BFD?

Options:

A.

OSPFofhelloThe sending interval is in seconds, more thanBFDInduction link status is fast

B.

BFDThe message sending interval can reach the millisecond level, which is less thanOSPFInduction link status is slow

C.

Detected at the millisecond levelBFD. associationOSPFstate, fulfilledOSPFThe purpose of quickly sensing the status of the tank

D.

BFDAny change in state will not affectOSPFneighbor state

Question 44

Which of the following are static information coke analysis?

Options:

A.

Interface Type

B.

Packet loss rate

C.

License

D.

Equipment type

Question 45

IPSG is a source IP address filtering technology based on Layer 3 interfaces. It prevents malicious hosts from forging authorized hosts' IP addresses to access authorized network resources.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 46

From this picture, we can judge

Public Routing Table . ISIS

Summary Count 6

ISIS Routing Table's Status : < Active >

Summary Count 6

Options:

A.

R1The type of device is definitely notLevel-1

B.

R1have6stripIS-ISofIPv6routing

C.

R1noIS-ISofIPv6routing

D.

R1ofGigabitEthernetOD/1must be enabledIS-IS IPv6

Question 47

What types of Link Types are included in the Router LSA in OSPF?

Options:

A.

Vlink

B.

Stub Net

C.

TransNet

D.

P-2-P

Question 48

Ethernet is a network that supports broadcasting, and once there is a loop in the network, this simple broadcasting mechanism can cause catastrophic consequences. Which of the following phenomena may be caused by loops

Options:

A.

The device cannot log in remotely

B.

pass throughPINGSerious packet loss during network test with command

C.

CPUOccupancy exceeds70%

D.

use on the deviceDISPLAY INTERFA, CEcommand to view interface statistics, it is found that the interface receives a large number of

broadcast message

Question 49

In the same environment, engineers A and B execute the tracert command. The destination addresses are the same, but the paths are different. What are the possible reasons?

Options:

A.

The phenomenon is abnormal, the device has an operating system failure

B.

Engineer A's operation error

C.

Engineer B's operation error

D.

The destination port numbers of the UDR packets serving tracert are different, and the hashes reach different equivalent next hops.

Question 50

What check items can be set by IPSG?

Options:

A.

MA, Caddress

B.

Outgoing interface

C.

VLANID

D.

IPaddress

Question 51

From this picture, we can judge

Options:

A.

R1Zone authentication is configured

B.

R1The device type isLevel-1

C.

R1The device type isLevel-2

D.

R1Routing domain authentication is set

Question 52

What is the meaning of display current-configuration I include vlan command?

Options:

A.

View eachVLANphysical interface information bound to the

B.

See what's currently createdVLAN

C.

CheckVLANIFinterfaceIPaddress

D.

View all included"VLAN"Configuration of keywords

Question 53

A campus has deployed IPv6 for service testing. There are 4 routers (R1, 22, R3 and R4) in this network, running 0SPFV3 to realize the interconnection of IPv6 network. A new router R5 needs to be connected to the network for testing. An engineer introduces a direct route in the OSPFVV3 process of R4 so that devices in the campus network can access the GE0/0/1 port address of R5. Which of the following statements about the scene is true of?

Options:

A.

R2will generate aType4 LSAonly inArea 0internal flooding

B.

R4will generate aType5 LSAdescribe bowIenteredIPv6routing prefix

C.

R2will generate aType4 LSAdescribeR4ofRouter ID

D.

R4will generate aType5 LSAonly inArea 1internal flooding

Question 54

On the OSPFv3 network shown in the figure, area 1 is a common area. Which of the following statements are true?

Options:

A.

The LSDBs of R1, R2, and R3 are the same.

B.

If R5 imports an external route, R4 does not need to rely on the Inter-Area-Router-LSA to calculate the external route.

C.

R1, R2, and R3 generate Inter-Area-Prefix-LSAs.

D.

The LSDBs of R4 and R5 are the same.

Question 55

On the OSPF network shown in the figure, a network engineer finds that R1 and R2 have the same router ID, and both have imported default routes (with the default-route-advertise always command configured). Given this, which of the following statements is false?

Options:

A.

R2 and R4 can establish a neighbor relationship.

B.

R1 and R2 can establish a neighbor relationship.

C.

R1 and R3 can establish a neighbor relationship.

D.

A routing loop may occur between R3 and R4.

Question 56

In BGP4+, what is the content of the next hop network address field carried in the P_REA, CHLRI attribute in the Update packet?

Options:

A.

Can only be a global unicast address

B.

can just be a link-local address

C.

Can carry link-local addresses and global unicast addresses at the same time

D.

Only link-local addresses

Question 57

Regarding the sham link, which of the following descriptions is wrong?

Options:

A.

sham linkThe coat is twoVPNlinks between instances, eachVPNThere must be one in the instancesham linkthe endpoint address, it must bePEon the routerVPNone in the address space has32bitmaskedLoopbackinterface address

B.

becauseVPNflow is throughMPLSBackbone forwarding,sham linkThe routing cost should be less thanbackdoorroadOSPFrouting cost

C.

sham linkThe endpoint address of theBGPasVPhv4address published. passedsamlikThe route can also be reconfigured withVPNv4The form of routing is introduced toBGP

D.

Sham linkIt can be configured in any area and needs to be manually configured and the local endVPNThe instance must have tosham linkdestination address (peerPEofsham linkendpoint address) routing

Question 58

The ipv6 enable topology standard has been set in the S-IS protocol view. The meaning of this command is:

Pv4 shares a topology with IPv6.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 59

If technology migration on the network affects the services running on the live network, strictly follow the preset operation process and risk control measures during the implementation of the technology migration project. Generally, this type of project is defined as a migration project. Which of the following operations performed on the live network belongs to a non-migration project?

Options:

A.

Changing the mode of importing routes to BGP from network mode to import mode in batches

B.

Modifying the description of router interfaces in batches

C.

Changing the area type of some OSPF routers to the stub area in batches

D.

Changing the levels of IS-IS Level-1-2 routers to Level-1 in batches

Question 60

Configured on an interface: isis timer hello 5 level-2, which of the following statements is correct?

Options:

A.

the interfaceLevel-2ofhelloThe packet sending interval is5s

B.

the interfaceLevel-1andLeva 1-2ofhell. The packet sending interval is3s

C.

the interfaceLevel-2ofCSNPThe packet sending interval

Question 61

On the network shown in the figure, EBGP peer relationships are established between neighboring routers through directly connected interfaces. The AS number is 6500X, where X is the number of the router. Both Rl and R4 have static routes to 192.168.1.0/24, which are imported to BGP through the import-route command. By default, in the routing table of R3, which of the following is the AS_Path attribute carried in the route to 192.168.1.0/24?

Options:

A.

65002, 65001

B.

65002, 65005, 65004

C.

65006, 65005, 65004

D.

65006, 65005, 65004, 65001

Question 62

Which of the following actions may affect the normal operation of the customer's network?

Options:

A.

Device naming

B.

software upgrade

C.

Hardware expansion

D.

Routing Protocol Configuration Changes

Question 63

The figure shows the file information on R2. When a network engineer runs the dir | exclude 1 command to view the file information, which of the following files will be displayed?

Options:

A.

2.cfg

B.

3.dat

C.

4.zip

D.

1.cfg

Question 64

The configuration shown is performed on R2 to filter all incoming routes. Suppose there is a BGP route with the AS_Path attribute of [100200300400] on R1 that needs to be sent to R2. Please help the network administrator to adjust the AS order in the AS_Path attribute of the route on R1 to ensure that the route entry will not be filtered by the routing policy of R2____, ____, ____, ____.

100 This space corresponds to the [A] space in the routing policy

200 This space corresponds to the [B] space in the routing policy

300 This space corresponds to the [C] space in the routing policy

400 This space corresponds to the [D] space in the routing policy

Options:

Question 65

What is the default aging time of the MA, C address table of Huawei switches?

Options:

A.

300

B.

500

C.

400

D.

5

Question 66

From the user's point of view, any phenomenon that affects the business can be defined as a fault.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 67

Since BGP is an EGP routing protocol, BGP routing policies can only be deployed between EBGP neighbors.

The routing policy deployed between IBGP neighbors is invalid.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 68

Link LSAs of OSPFv3 are propagated throughout the area.

Options:

A.

right

B.

wrong

Question 69

Deployment in a small and medium-sized networkOSPF,When viewing the routing table of a device, it is found that there are only directly connected routes.

It is not possible for the operation to cause the fault?

Options:

A.

Routing protocol configuration error

B.

Incorrect routing policy configuration

C.

Port address assignment problem

D.

The configured user permissions are too low

Question 70

If the display ospfv3 peer verbose command is run to check OSPFv3 neighbor information, the command output contains information such as the peer router ID, global unicast address of the peer interface, and neighbor status.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 71

During the daily troubleshooting process, engineers may need to view some alarm information of the device. Run the terminal command to enable the terminal to display the debugging/log/alarm information sent by the information center.

Options:

Question 72

According to this figure, which statement is correct about the IPv6 routing information calculated by the R4 router through IS-IS?

Options:

A.

day4have1stripIS-ISdefault route

B.

R4have2equivalentIS-ISdefault route

C.

R4have2not equivalentIS-ISdefault route

D.

R4withoutIS-ISrouting entry for

Question 73

As shown below:

IR2] ad 2000

[R2-ad-basic-2000]rule deny

[R2-ad-basic-2000]quit

#

[R2] ospf

[R2-ospf»1]area 1

[R2-ospM-area-0.0.0.1] filter 2000 import

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0,1] quit

[R2-ospf-1] default-route-advertise always

Options:

A.

Area2containsType5LSAflood

B.

Area2no insideType3 LSAflood

C.

ArealcontainsType5 LSAflood

D.

Arealno insideType3 LSAflood

Question 74

On a stable network that requires fast route convergence, you can change the value of the interval at which OSPF LSAs are updated to 0 so that topology or route changes can be immediately advertised on the network through LSAs, which speeds up route convergence.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 75

Which of the following reasons may cause the hosts in the same VLAN of the LAN to fail to communicate with each other?

Options:

A.

switchMA, Caddress learning errors

B.

interface is artificialshutdownor the physical interface is damaged

C.

The wrong port is configured on the switch andMA, Caddress binding

D.

Port isolation is configured on the switch

Question 76

OSPF is deployed in a campus to achieve network interworking, and OSPF is also enabled on the GEO/0/2 interface of R3. Area1 is deployed as an NSSA area, and the device addresses are shown in the figure. An engineer configures a static route on R3 to access the loopback interface address of R4, and imports the static route in the 0SPF process. At this point, in the Type5 LSA received by R1, the forwarding address (FA) is____. (Note: Please fill in the IP address without mask)

Options:

Question 77

On the OSPF network shown in the figure, the cost values of links are marked, and OSPF IP FRR is enabled on R1. Which of the following statements are true?

Options:

A.

No backup path can be established between R1 and 10.0.3.3/32.

B.

If SI is powered off, R1 directly uses the backup path to forward packets to R3.

C.

If BFD (with default detection parameters) is enabled on the entire network and the link between R2 and SI is disconnected, R1 can quickly detect the OSPF adjacency fault.

D.

If the link between R1 and SI is disconnected, R1 directly uses the backup path to forward packets to R3.

Question 78

In an operator's MPLSVPN network, there are two devices PE1 and PE2 for MPLSVPN data forwarding. PE1 receives a private network route of 172.16.1.0/24 from the client, and converts it to a VPNv4 route on PE1 and assigns a label of 1027 Released to PE2. The outgoing label of the MPLS LSR-ID of PE2 reaching PE1 is 1025o When a client on PE2 accesses 172.16.1.0/24, the frame sent by PE2, the inner and outer labels should be a combination of the following 6 options?

Options:

A.

outer layer label:1025:inner label:1027

B.

outer layer label:1027:inner label:1027

C.

Layer Label:1027:inner label:1025

D.

Layer Label,1025:inner label:1025

Question 79

aboutOSPFWhich of the following statements is false?

Options:

A.

For a pair of additional 0hers on an Ethernet link, it is normal to stop clearing in the 2-72 state

B.

Stalling in ExStart state may be a bad match between neighbor routers

C.

stagnantINThe it state indicates that the router has received the neighbor'sHello message. butHell messagedoes not include this routerOSPF Router ID

D.

The two router databases are synchronized, SPFAn error occurred in the calculation, it must be because of the RouterID repeated

Question 80

Configuring DHCP Snooping can be used to prevent imitator attacks, so the configuration process needs to include the following

What are the steps?

Options:

A.

enable globalDHCP SnoopingFunction

B.

enable globalDHCPFunction

C.

Configure Interface Trust Status

D.

enable interface orVLANofDHCP SnoopingFunction

Question 81

As shown in the figure, on the R1 router, network administrator A sends the routing entry to R2 through the routing policy

After modifying the MED value, you can control the path of traffic entering the AS100

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 82

On the OSPFv3 network shown in the figure, area 1 is a stub area. Which of the following statements are true?

Options:

A.

Default routes exist in the routing tables of R1 and R2.

B.

Both R1 and R2 generate Network-LSAs.

C.

Both R1 and R2 generate Inter-Area-Prefix-LSAs.

D.

Both R1 and R2 generate Intra-Area-Prefix-LSAs.

Question 83

Network administrator A wants to use the IP Prefix List to match a specific route entry. Which of the following routes will

Matched by the IIP Prefix List in the figure?

Options:

A.

10.0.0.1/30

B.

10.0.0.0/24

C.

10.0.2.0/24

D.

10.0.1.0/24

Question 84

An engineer uses two routers to test IPv6 services, and simulates the interconnection between the headquarters and branches by running BGP4+. The logical topology of the network is shown in the figure. Regarding the transmission of IPv6 routes between the two devices, which of the following Is a statement wrong?

Options:

A.

The Next_Hop attribute must be an IPv6 global unicast address when routing

B.

BGP4+ transmits routing information between peers through Update packets

C.

If the MP_REA, CH_NLRI attribute is carried in the Update packet, it indicates that the advertisement is a reachable route

D.

When the route is transmitted, it will carry recognized mandatory attributes such as AS_Path

Question 85

In the absence of a header, the Domain ID of each OSPF process running on the router and the process ID of the process

Be consistent and can be modified under the process through the domain-id command

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 86

During the process of viewing the debug input through the SSH terminal, there is a lot of pop-up information. Which of the following operations can make the monitor terminal no longer pop up the debug message?

Options:

A.

Open Notepad and enterundo terminal debugging,Copy the command line and paste it intoMonitorinterface

B.

Open Notepad and enterundo debugging all,Copy the command line and paste it intoMonitorinterface

C.

Open Notepad and enterundo terminal monitor,Copy the command line and paste it intoMonitorinterface

D.

exit currentMonitorinterface, re-SSHLog in to the device to open a new oneMonitorinterface

Question 87

OSPFV2 is an IGP running on an IPv4 network; OSPFV3 is an IGPo running on an IPv6 network. The basic working mechanism of OSPFv3 is the same as that of OSPFV2, such as the election of DR and B, DR. As shown in the figure, an engineer uses 3 routers to test IPv6 services. He wants to realize the interconnection of IPv6 networks by running OSPFV3.

Pass. Which of the following statements about the election of the network DR is correct?

Options:

A.

After the network converges, engineers modifyR1the priority is100,R2the priority is10,R3Keep the default value. When the network converges again,R1forDR, R2forB, DR

B.

After the network converges, a new device is added to the broadcast linkR4,R4the priority is150. When the network converges again,R4forDR

C.

After the network convergesR1Power off and restart, when the network converges again,R3forDR

D.

After the network converges,R1forDR

Question 88

There is a concept of forwarding equivalence class (FEC-Fowarding Equivalence Class) in MPLS, so FEC does not

Can the allocation be made based on which of the following criteria?

Options:

A.

Service type(Class of Service)

BsFragment offset (Fragment office)

B.

Application protocol(Application Protocol)

C.

target address(Destination Addess)

Question 89

Network administrator A wants to use A, CL to match specific routing entries. Which of the following routing entries will be matched by the A, CL rules in the figure?

acl number 2000

rule 10 permit source 10.0.0.0 0.0.6.0

Options:

A.

10.0.1.0/24:

B.

10.0.0.0/24

C.

10.0.0.1/32

D.

10.0.2.0/24

Question 90

As shown in the figure, in a medium-sized network, BGP generally deploys dual RRs to improve R reliability. When deploying dual RRs, the ClusterIDs of the two RRs are generally set to be the same. What is the reason for this?

Options:

A.

Prevent RR from receiving too many routes and causing insufficient memory

B.

prevent suboptimal

C.

prevent loops

D.

Prevent the client from receiving too many routes and causing it to run out of memory

Question 91

During the test phase of the cutover, the criteria to indicate that the test has been completed are:

Options:

A.

IPThe configuration view result of the device is normal as the standard

B.

Test that the network service is normal as the standard

C.

The upper-layer application service test carried by the network is normal as the standard

D, check that the network is running normally as a standard

Question 92

If the BFD session goes down, the direct link will fail.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 93

Which of the following statements about IPSG is false?

Options:

A.

IPSGcan preventIPaddress spoofing attack

B.

IPSGis a source based on a three-layer interfaceIPaddress filtering technology

C.

IPSGcan be turned onIPPacket inspection alarm function, linked with the network management to alarm

D.

able to passIPSGPrevent the host from changing privatelyIPaddress

Question 94

CutoverThe previous information collection can be used to determine whether the services before and after the cutover are normal.

Options:

A.

right

B.

wrong

Question 95

As shown in the figure, the operator's BGP/MPLS IP VPN backbone network builds SP through DP. If you want to implement user X

If the two sites communicate through the BGP/MPLS IPVPN network, PE1 and PE2 must use a 32-bit masked loopback interface address to establish an MP-IBGP peer relationship.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Question 96

The partial configuration of R1 is as follows. Which statement about OSPF on R1 is correct?

ospf 1 router-id 172.16.1 J

area 0.0.0.0

network 10.1.12.1 0.0.0.0

network 10.1.13.1 OQO.O

network 172 J 6.1.1 0.0.0.0

Options:

A.

R1The device type isLevel-2

B.

R1The device type could not be determined

C.

R1The device type isLevel-1

D.

R1The device type isLevel-1 -2

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Total 266 questions