UiPath UiPath-ADAv1 UiPath Automation Developer Associate v1 Exam Exam Practice Test

The Add Log Fields activity allows developers to create custom log fields that are added to the Robot Execution Logs. These custom log fields can be used to store and display additional information that is relevant to the automation process, such as transaction ID, invoice number, customer name, etc. The custom log fields can help to improve the traceability and analysis of the automation process, as well as to filter and group the logs based on specific criteria. (UiPath Automation Developer study guide)

References:

• Add Log Fields
• Logging and Log Levels

A state in a State Machine is a set of actions that execute while the workflow is in a certain condition1. Each state has three components: Entry, Exit, and Transition Actions2. Entry Actions are executed when the state is entered, Exit Actions are executed when the state is exited, and Transition Actions are executed when a transition is triggered by a condition3.

References:

• State Machines in Studio course, Lesson 1: Introduction to State Machines, Topic: What is a State Machine?
• State Machine documentation, States section
• How does State Machine work? forum post, Answer by @aksh1yadav

The Get Test Data Queue Item activity is used to retrieve a test data queue item from Orchestrator and store it in a variable. The output type of the variable is Dictionary, which means that it is a collection of key-value pairs that can be accessed by using the key name. For example, if the test data queue item contains the fields Name, Age, and Gender, then the output variable can be used to get the values of these fields by using expressions like outputVar(“Name”), outputVar(“Age”), or outputVar(“Gender”). (UiPath Studio documentation1)

References:

• 1: Get Test Data Queue Item - UiPath Activities.

A screenshot of a computer Description automatically generated

The steps to publish a project from UiPath Studio are:

• In the Design ribbon tab, click on the “Publish” button. The Publish Project window opens. (UiPath Studio documentation1)
• Fill in the necessary publishing details, such as the project name, version, and description. You can also add release notes and select the environment where the project will run. (UiPath Studio documentation1)
• Choose the desired publishing option, such as Orchestrator, Local, or Custom NuGet feed. Depending on your choice, you may need to provide additional information, such as the Orchestrator URL, the local folder path, or the custom feed URL. (UiPath Studio documentation1)
• Click on the “Publish” button to initiate the publishing process. A confirmation message will appear when the project is successfully published. (UiPath Studio documentation1)

Short Explanation: Publishing a project from UiPath Studio means creating a package that contains all the files and dependencies required to run the automation process. The package can be deployed to different locations, such as Orchestrator, a local machine, or a custom NuGet feed. Publishing a project from UiPath Studio involves four main steps: clicking on the Publish button, filling in the publishing details, choosing the publishing option, and confirming the publishing process. (UiPath Automation Developer study guide2)

References:

• 1: Publishing Projects from Studio - UiPath Studio.
• 2: UiPath Certified Automation Developer - Learning Plan.

The argument "in_UserName" from "BuildUserID.xaml" should be mapped to the "Username" column of the current row in the "DataTable_Users" data table. The correct expression for accessing this value is CurrentRow("Username").ToString, which converts the value in the "Username" column of the current row to a string suitable for the argument.

References:

UiPath Studio Guide: The Variables Panel

The Surround activity with mock option is used to create a mock activity that wraps around the original activity in the workflow. The mock activity can have different properties and actions than the original activity, depending on the testing scenario. In this case, the MessageBox activity can be surrounded with a mock activity that has the LogMessage action. This will replace the functionality of the MessageBox with a LogMessage during mock testing, which can be useful for logging the test results without interrupting the workflow execution. (UiPath Studio documentation1)

References:

• 1: Configuring Activity Project Settings - UiPath Studio.

The UiPath Integration Service is a new feature that seamlessly combines world-class UI and API automation, allowing both capabilities to be centrally accessed within the same integration design environment12. This empowers developers to flexibly capture all their automation opportunities, even allowing them to deploy both types of integrations within a single automation12. The UiPath Integration Service also provides the following benefits for automation developers12:

• By standardizing authorization and authentication, it simplifies the security protocols for connecting to different systems and applications, such as Salesforce, SAP, or Google G Suite2.
• By managing API connections, it enables developers to create, modify, reuse, and share connections to multiple systems using pre-built connectors or custom connectors2.
• By enabling faster integration into SaaS platforms, it allows developers to leverage server-side event triggers to start automations based on data updates, insertions, or deletions in external applications2.

References:

• Introducing UiPath Integration Service | UiPath.
• New UiPath Integration Service | UiPath.

Frequent application changes are a process attribute that should be avoided when prioritizing automating several processes. This is because frequent application changes can cause the automation to break or malfunction, and require constant maintenance and updates. Processes that are stable and consistent are more suitable for automation, as they reduce the risk of errors and rework. References: Process Selection Criteria and Process Analysis from UiPath documentation.

The Clone Repository feature allows the developer to copy a remote GIT repository to a local working directory. This way, the developer can view and edit the project on their local machine. The Copy to GIT feature allows the developer to copy the current project to an existing GIT repository. The Disconnect feature allows the developer to disconnect the current project from the GIT repository. The GIT Init feature allows the developer to add the current project to a local GIT repository. References: Managing Projects with GIT

 The Include Subfolders filter is a toggle button that appears in the Monitoring pages when a modern folder is selected from the Folders drop-down list1. The modern folders are folders that can have subfolders and support role-based access control2. The Include Subfolders filter allows you to choose whether to display the data for the selected folder only, or for the selected folder and all its subfolders3. This filter applies to the Jobs, Queues, Triggers, and Robots pages4. The Include Subfolders filter helps you to monitor and manage the processes and resources across different levels of folders.

The "Get Attribute" activity can be used to get the state of a button (enabled/disabled). This activity retrieves the value of a specified attribute of a UI element, and the "enabled" attribute can be used to determine if a button is currently enabled or disabled.

References:

UiPath Activities Guide: Get Attribute

According to the UiPath documentation and best practices, the State Machine project structure is best-suited for complex processes that involve multiple states and transitions between them12. A State Machine workflow can model the behavior of a system in terms of states, such as “Init”, “Get Transaction Data”, “Process Transaction”, and “End Process”, and transitions, such as “Success”, “Business Rule Exception”, or “System Error”. A State Machine workflow can also have entry and exit actions for each state, which are activities that execute when the system enters or exits the state, respectively1.

A State Machine project structure has several advantages over other project structures, such as Sequence, Flowchart, or Global Exception Handler, for complex processes2:

• It can handle complex logic and branching conditions more easily and clearly than a Sequence or a Flowchart, which can become cluttered and hard to maintain for large processes2.
• It can handle exceptions and errors more efficiently and consistently than a Global Exception Handler, which is a separate workflow that handles all exceptions in a project. A State Machine can have dedicated states and transitions for handling different types of exceptions, such as business rule exceptions or system errors, and can also use retry mechanisms or recovery actions2.
• It can improve the readability, modularity, and reusability of the workflows, by breaking down the process into smaller and coherent states that can be invoked from the main workflow. This also facilitates collaboration and testing among developers2.

Therefore, a State Machine project structure is best-suited for complex processes that involve multiple states and transitions between them.

References:

• State Machine Workflows - Campus Management Corp..
• UiPath Best Practices - Studio - UiPath Community Forum.

The Verbose logging level includes all the information that is logged by the other levels, plus the values of the variables and arguments that are used in the process1. By default, the Verbose level includes the following log entries2:

• Execution Started
• Execution Ended
• Transaction Started
• Transaction Ended
• Activity Information
• Arguments and Variables Information

The Simulate option is a property of the Type Into activity that enables the fastest execution of the activity. This is because the Simulate option does not rely on the hardware drivers or the UI elements to perform the typing action. Instead, it uses the technology of the target application to directly inject the text as a stream of characters. This makes the Simulate option faster, more reliable, and more compatible than the other input methods. The Simulate option also allows the activity to run in the background, meaning that it does not require the application to be in focus or visible.

References:

• Type Into - UiPath Activities
• Input Methods - UiPath Studio
• UiPath Type Into Activity: Step-by-Step Guide with Examples - RPA Tutorial

For a process that involves finding images on a website and storing them, especially when accounting for potential errors on the website that may require repeated attempts, the "Retry Scope" activity is the best choice. This activity allows for the specification of a number of retries and a condition that must be met for the retry to occur. If the image is not found or if there is an error during the process, the "Retry Scope" will attempt the operation again as specified by the developer.

References:

UiPath Activities Guide: Retry Scope

To convert a string variable "InvoiceTotal" to a numeric format that includes decimals, the expression Double.Parse(InvoiceTotal) should be used. This method converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its double-precision floating-point number equivalent.References:

• Microsoft .NET Documentation: Double.Parse Method

When a transaction item throws a Business Rule Exception, it means that the item does not meet the business requirements and cannot be processed further1. Therefore, the transaction item is marked as failed and not retried, regardless of the Max # of retries setting for the queue2. However, the process does not stop and continues with the remaining transaction items in the queue3.

References:

• Business Exception vs System Exception forum post, Answer by @loginerror
• RE Framework MaxRetryNumber and Orchestrator Queue Max # Rertry, again forum post, Answer by @Arpit_Kesharwani

When creating a new project in UiPath Studio and you want to use .NET 6 with Windows support, you should select the "Windows" compatibility option. This option is designed to work with Windows-specific features and the newer .NET versions, including .NET 6. Hence, the correct answer is C.

References:

UiPath Studio Guide: Project Compatibility

The correct sequence of steps that should be performed is:

• Step 1 = Use a Take Screenshot activity to capture the state of the machine. The output is an Image variable, for example img_screenshot.
• Step 2 = Use a Save Image activity to save the image to a local file. Supply the FileName (e.g. screenshot.png) and the Image property should be the variable created in step 1.
• Step 3 = Use a Send Outlook Mail Message activity to compose and send the email. Configure the Attachments property to include the file path of the image saved in step 2 (e.g. “C:\Users\username\screenshot.png”).
• Step 4 = Optionally, use a Delete File activity to delete the image file from the local drive after sending the email. Supply the Path property with the same file path as in step 3.

For more information on how to use these activities in UiPath Studio 2021 10, you can refer to these documents:

• Take Screenshot
• Save Image
• Send Outlook Mail Message
• Delete File

The Strict Selector option allows you to fine-tune the selector by adjusting the accuracy level and showing all the matches in the UI Explorer. The other options are not available at indication time.

References:

• Selectors in UiPath Studio course, Lesson 3: UI Explorer, Topic: Strict Selector
• Uipath Associate Certification UiRPA Question Latest course, Section 2: UI Automation, Lecture: Question 10

The correct sequence of steps the developer needs to perform is:

• Step 1 = Create the ProcessPurchaseOrders.xaml file
• Step 2 = Open the ProcessPurchaseOrders.xaml file and create the arguments
• Step 3 = Invoke the ProcessPurchaseOrders.xaml file in the Main.xaml file and click Import Arguments
• Step 4 = Pass the values of the arguments to/from the variables in the Main.xaml file

This sequence will ensure that the developer can create a reusable workflow, invoke it from the main workflow, and pass data between them using arguments. 

Triggers are a feature of UiPath Integration Service that allow you to react to key events in third-party systems, such as data updates, insertions, deletions, or custom events. By configuring triggers, you can start your UiPath processes automatically from Orchestrator when these events occur, enabling near real-time automation workflows across different applications. (UiPath Integration Service documentation1)

References:

• 1: Integration Service - Triggers - UiPath Documentation Portal

The UiPath Remote Runtime component is a component that enables the communication between a remote application or desktop, such as Citrix Virtual Apps, and the dedicated UiPath extension, such as the UiPath Extension for Citrix or the UiPath Extension for Windows Remote Desktop. It gathers information about the targeted UI elements of the remote applications and sends them to the corresponding extension, so that selectors can be natively generated in UIExplorer1. This way, you can create and manage tasks and exchanges between users and external applications using the authentication process of the API provider2. The UiPath Remote Runtime component is required to establish the connection between an application or desktop server and a corresponding UiPath extension installed on a client machine, without having to rely on OCR and image recognition activities3.

References:

• Studio - About UiPath Remote Runtime - UiPath Documentation Portal.
• Integration Service - Connections - UiPath Documentation Portal.
• UiPath UiPath Runtime - Citrix Ready Marketplace.

The Object Repository tree structure follows a hierarchical order that starts with the Application node, which represents the application or system that contains the UI elements to be automated. Under the Application node, there can be one or more Version nodes, which specify the version of the application or system. Each Version node can have one or more Screen nodes, which represent the different screens or windows of the application or system. Finally, each Screen node can have one or more UI Element nodes, which are the individual UI elements that can be used for automation. (UiPath Automation Developer study guide)

References:

• Object Repository Tree Structure
• Object Repository

To create an array of folder names from the String variable FilePath, the method that will return an array of only the folder names is:

Split(FilePath,"").StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries

This method uses the String.Split method, which returns an array of strings that are separated by a specified delimiter. The delimiter in this case is the backslash character ("") which is used to separate the folder names in the file path. The StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries option is used to remove any empty entries from the resulting array, such as the one before the first backslash or after the last backslash1. For example, if the FilePath variable has the value:

FilePath = “C:\Users\UiPathRobot\Documents\Technologies”

Then the method Split(FilePath,"").StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries will return an array of four strings:

{“C”, “Users”, “UiPathRobot”, “Documents”, “Technologies”}

These are the folder names in the file path, without any empty entries.

References: String.Split Method from UiPath documentation.

The default URL of the OCR server that runs the Computer Vision service is This is the endpoint of the UiPath Computer Vision Cloud service, which provides OCR capabilities for document understanding and UI automation1. The other options are not valid URLs for the OCR server.

References:

• Document Understanding - UiPath.DocumentUnderstanding.OCR.LocalServer Activities documentation, Introduction section

The Queue Items should be processed by a single robot executing a Performer workflow in the following order:

• EmployeeID1
• EmployeeID4
• EmployeeID8
• EmployeeID3
• EmployeeID6
• EmployeeID9
• EmployeeID5
• EmployeeID2
• EmployeeID7

A queue is a container that holds an unlimited number of items that can be processed by a robot1. A queue item can have a deadline and a priority, which affect the order in which the robot retrieves the items from the queue2. The Performer workflow is a part of the REFramework template that processes the queue items using the Get Transaction Item activity3. The order of queue execution is determined by the following rules4:

• Items that have a deadline are processed first, in order of priority and according to the set deadline for items with the same priority.
• Items that have no deadline are processed next, in order of priority and according to the rule First In, First Out for items with the same priority.

Based on these rules and the exhibit, the order of queue execution is as follows:

• EmployeeID1 has the earliest deadline (2050-01-01) and high priority, so it is processed first.
• EmployeeID4 has the same deadline as EmployeeID1, but normal priority, so it is processed second.
• EmployeeID8 has the same deadline and priority as EmployeeID4, but it was added later to the queue, so it is processed third.
• EmployeeID3 has the next earliest deadline (2050-01-02) and high priority, so it is processed fourth.
• EmployeeID6 has the same deadline as EmployeeID3, but normal priority, so it is processed fifth.
• EmployeeID9 has the same deadline and priority as EmployeeID6, but it was added later to the queue, so it is processed sixth.
• EmployeeID5 has no deadline, but high priority, so it is processed seventh.
• EmployeeID2 has no deadline and normal priority, so it is processed eighth.
• EmployeeID7 has no deadline and low priority, so it is processed ninth.

References:

• About Queues and Transactions documentation from UiPath
• Processing Order documentation from UiPath
• Performer documentation from UiPath
• Order processing queue forum post from UiPath Community

When a process is executed from the Start Job window in UiPath Orchestrator, the runtime value of an "In" argument in the "Main.xaml" file will be the value provided in Orchestrator if specified. If no value is provided in Orchestrator for this argument, then the default value specified in the "Main.xaml" file will be used, in this case, "String.Empty". Therefore, option C is correct. Arguments can be passed to the "Main.xaml" file from Orchestrator, and there is a mechanism to handle default values for arguments in case they are not provided at runtime.References:

• UiPath Orchestrator Guide: Starting a Job
• UiPath Studio Guide: Managing Arguments

The TransactionNumber is a variable that stores the index of the current transaction item in the REFramework. The TransactionNumber is incremented in two places in the REFramework:

• In the RetryCurrentTransaction.xaml workflow, which is invoked when a system exception occurs and the retry mechanism is enabled. The workflow increments the TransactionNumber by 1 and sets the TransactionStatus to “Retry”. This allows the framework to retry the same transaction item with a new index. (UiPath ReFramework documentation2)
• In the SetTransactionStatus.xaml workflow, which is invoked at the end of each transaction to update the status of the transaction item and log the result. The workflow increments the TransactionNumber by 1 and sets the TransactionStatus to “Successful”, “Failed”, or “BusinessRuleException” depending on the outcome of the transaction. This allows the framework to move on to the next transaction item with a new index. (UiPath ReFramework documentation3)

References:

• 1: Robotic Enterprise Framework Template - UiPath Studio.
• 2: RetryCurrentTransaction.xaml - UiPath ReFramework.
• 3: SetTransactionStatus.xaml - UiPath ReFramework.

Based on the information from the exhibits, the "Main.xaml" file has a variable Fruits with a default value "Pieces, Strawberries". This variable is passed as an in/out argument io_ShoppingBasket to the "SuperMarket.xaml" workflow. Inside the "SuperMarket.xaml" workflow, "Oranges" is appended to io_ShoppingBasket. Since io_ShoppingBasket is an in/out argument, the value of Fruits in the "Main.xaml" file will be updated to "Pieces, Strawberries, Oranges". Therefore, the output of the Write Line activity in the "Main.xaml" file will be "Pieces, Strawberries, Oranges".

References:

UiPath Studio Guide: Arguments

Dictionaries in UiPath, as in other .NET environments, allow for keys and values to be of different data types. Keys must be unique within a dictionary, but the values can be duplicates. Dictionaries do not provide automatic sorting; they are collections designed for quick lookup of values based on a key. Therefore, the correct answer is B.

References:

UiPath Studio Guide: The Dictionary Data Type

The developer should store the relevant data in Orchestrator as follows:

• Upload individual invoice data as Specific Data in Queue Items. The Specific Data is a collection of key-value pairs that can store additional information for each queue item, such as the invoice number, date, amount, etc. The Specific Data can be added to the queue items using the Add Queue Item activity in the Dispatcher workflow. The Specific Data can be retrieved from the queue items using the Get Transaction Item activity in the Performer workflow. The Specific Data can be used to process each invoice separately in the finance system as a single unit of work3.
• Create an asset for the finance team’s email address. An asset is a global variable that can store a specific value, such as a text, a number, a boolean, or a credential. An asset can be created and managed in Orchestrator, and accessed by the robots using the Get Asset activity. An asset can be used to store a value that is common for all the queue items, such as the finance team’s email address. The asset can be used to email the unique output ID to the finance team after each invoice is processed in the finance system4.

References: About Queues and Transactions and About Assets from UiPath documentation.

To manage assets for a specific folder in UiPath Orchestrator, you should select the folder from the sidebar menu and then click the "Assets" tab. This allows you to manage assets that are available to the processes running within the selected folder. Therefore, the correct answer is D.

References:

UiPath Orchestrator Guide: Managing Assets in Orchestrator

Unattended Automations are intended for complex, highly repetitive tasks that are usually performed in batches. They can operate without human supervision and decisions can be made based on predefined rules. These tasks can run on virtual environments and do not require human input once started.

References:

UiPath Studio Guide: Unattended Automation

To display the value of a DateTime variable in a specific format, the ToString method should be used with the format specified as a string argument. The correct expression for the "Timestamp" variable to display it in the format "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm" is Timestamp.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm").

References:

Microsoft .NET Documentation: DateTime.ToString Method

The container activity that the developer should use to search for an image multiple times is Retry Scope. The Retry Scope activity is used to retry the execution of a set of activities as long as a condition is not met or an error is thrown. The Retry Scope activity has two sections: Action and Condition. The Action section contains the activities that need to be retried, such as searching for an image on a website. The Condition section contains an activity that returns a Boolean value, such as Image Exists, which checks if the image is displayed on the screen. The Retry Scope activity also has two properties: NumberOfRetries and RetryInterval. The NumberOfRetries property specifies how many times the Action section is retried before throwing an error. The RetryInterval property specifies how much time passes between each retry1. By using the Retry Scope activity, the developer can handle the error on the website and search for the image multiple times until it is found or the maximum number of retries is reached. References: Retry Scope from UiPath documentation.

To assign each User ID in dt_Users to a List variable Users_List, the Item property of the Add To Collection activity should be configured as:

CurrentRow(0).ToString

This expression accesses the value of the first column (index 0) in the current row of the dt_Users datatable using the CurrentRow variable. The CurrentRow variable is a DataRow object that represents the row that is being iterated in the For Each Row activity. The expression uses the ToString method to convert the value of the User ID column to a string type. The expression returns the User ID value as a string, which is then added to the Users_List variable by the Add To Collection activity1. For example, if the dt_Users datatable has the following values:

User ID

Name

101

John

102

Mary

103

Bob

Then the expression CurrentRow(0).ToString will return 101, 102, and 103 as the User ID values in each iteration of the For Each Row activity, and these values will be added to the Users_List variable.

References: Add To Collection and For Each Row from UiPath documentation.

To view the available versions for activities used in the workflow, the Project Dependencies option should be used. The Project Dependencies option is located in the Project panel in UiPath Studio. It shows the list of all the packages and activities that are used in the current project, along with their current versions and available updates. The Project Dependencies option also allows the developer to install, update, or remove packages and activities, as well as view their details and documentation2. By using the Project Dependencies option, the developer can ensure that the project is using the latest and compatible versions of the activities, and avoid any errors or conflicts that might arise from outdated or missing packages3.

References: Managing Dependencies and Project Dependencies Mass Update from UiPath documentation and forum.

The values to select from the drop-down lists for the in_Username and Out_UserID arguments are:

• in_Username: CurrentRow(“Username”).ToString
• Out_UserID: UserID

These values will ensure that the in_Username argument receives the value of the Username column from the current row of the dt_Users datatable, and the Out_UserID argument returns the value of the UserID variable that is generated by the GenerateUserID.xaml workflow.

The Activities Guide is a comprehensive documentation of all the official UiPath activity packages that are available on the Official feed. The Activities Guide provides detailed information about each activity, such as the description, properties, examples, and compatibility. The compatibility section indicates which target frameworks are supported by the activity, such as Windows, Windows-Legacy, or Cross-platform. By browsing the Activities Guide, you can find a list of all the activities that support the Windows compatibility, as well as the minimum version required for each activity package.

References:

• Activities Guide - UiPath Documentation Portal
• Deprecation of the Windows-Legacy Compatibility - UiPath Studio

A business exception is an exception that occurs due to a fault in the business process logic or data, such as invalid input, incorrect format, missing information, etc. Business exceptions are usually predictable and can be handled gracefully by logging the error and moving to the next transaction. In this case, a queue item that contains a partial phone number is an example of a business exception, as it is caused by a human mistake and does not affect the functionality of the application or system. (UiPath Automation Developer study guide)

References:

• Business Exception vs System Exception
• Exception Handling

To display the integer value, MyInteger, inside a Log Message activity, the expression that should be used is:

“The value is” + MyInteger.ToString

This expression uses the string concatenation operator (+) to combine the string literal “The value is” with the string representation of the MyInteger variable. The MyInteger variable is an integer type, which cannot be directly concatenated with a string type. Therefore, the ToString method is used to convert the MyInteger variable to a string type3. For example, if the MyInteger variable has the value 42, then the expression “The value is” + MyInteger.ToString will return the string “The value is 42”. The Log Message activity writes the specified message to the Output panel, the log files, and the Orchestrator logs. The Log Message activity has a property called Message, which is the text to be logged4. The expression can be entered in the Message property of the Log Message activity to display the integer value.

References: String Concatenation, Int32.ToString Method, and Log Message from UiPath documentation.

The recommended variable type for storing password values, even if they are composed solely of numbers, is SecureString. A SecureString is designed to provide a more secure way to handle sensitive information as it keeps the data encrypted in memory, making it less vulnerable to potential risks such as memory dumps compared to regular string types.

References:

UiPath Activities Guide: SecureString Activities

In the context of an automation that utilizes Asset values from Orchestrator representing email addresses, the most suitable Asset type is "Text". The "Text" type allows for the storage of string values, which is appropriate for email addresses. Other types like Integer, Bool, and Credential are not suitable for storing email addresses.

References:

UiPath Orchestrator Guide: About Assets

To configure the Filter Data Table Wizard to keep all invoices with a Total value that is over 10 000 USD, you should choose the following options from the drop-down lists:

Column: Total Operation: > Value: 10000

The reason for choosing these options is to filter the data table based on the condition that the Total column value is greater than 10000. This will keep only the rows that satisfy this condition and remove the rest. You can learn more about the Filter Data Table activity and how to use it from the following sources:

• Four Ways to Filter Data Tables in UiPath Studio | UiPath
• How to Filter Data Table - Help - UiPath Community Forum
• Filter Data table with specific column - UiPath Community Forum

Starting with UiPath Studio version 2022.10, the default project type is Windows, which uses .NET 6 or .NET 5 with Windows support1. If a project contains dependencies that lack Windows compatibility, such as custom activities or libraries, they are marked as unresolved when the project is converted to Windows2. The developer needs to manually resolve them by finding compatible alternatives or updating the code3.

References:

• Studio - Hardware and Software Requirements documentation, Project Compatibility section
• Getting error: No compatible version with windows projects forum post, Question by @RajeshT
• Uipath New Version Features - 2022.10.3 blog post, New Default Project Compatibility = Windows section

In the Import Arguments panel of the Invoke Workflow File activity, in arguments can be given either hard-coded values or variables. In contrast, in/out and out arguments can only be given variables. This is because in/out and out arguments are designed to return data, so they need to be stored in variables to capture any changes made during the invoked workflow execution.

References:

UiPath Studio Guide: Invoking Workflows and Managing Arguments

The Add Log Fields activity adds custom log fields to the Robot Execution Logs for every Log Message execution throughout the entire workflow1. The custom log fields will persist until a Remove Log Fields activity is used to remove them2. The other options are not correct.

References:

• Add Log Fields documentation, Description section
• Add log field forum post, Answer by @vvaidya

A partial selector is a selector that does not contain the information about the top-level window. A partial selector is usually generated when a UI Automation activity is included in a container activity, such as Attach Browser or Attach Window, that has a full selector of the outer window. This way, the UI Automation activity can use the partial selector relative to the container, instead of the full selector from the root. Therefore, the answer is B. When included in an Attach Browser activity. References: Full Versus Partial Selectors, Attach Browser

The recommended sequence of steps that should be performed to publish the package to Orchestrator 2021.10 is:

• Step 1 = Navigate to the Design Ribbon and then click the “Publish” button
• Step 2 = Select an Orchestrator feed as the “Publish to” location and then click the “Publish” button
• Step 3 = Add the Release Notes and ensure the version is incremented
• Step 4 = Validate that the “Info” dialog box displays and shows the package version number

This sequence will ensure that the developer can publish the automation project to the Orchestrator feed of their choice, add some notes about the changes made, and verify that the package is successfully published with the correct version number.

A good selector for matching specific invoices with the vendor tax ID defined in a pre-selected existing list would use variables or arguments to replace the specific vendor tax ID. The correct syntax for dynamic selectors in UiPath uses double braces {{VendorTaxID}} to represent variables within the selector. Therefore, the correct answer is A, as it correctly uses a variable placeholder for the VendorTaxID.

References:

UiPath Studio Guide: Selectors with Variables

The Config.xlsx file is a configuration file that stores the values of various parameters used in the automation process1. It has three sheets: Settings, Constants, and Assets2. The Settings sheet contains hard-coded values that may need to be changed occasionally, such as file paths, file names, timeout values, etc23. The Constants sheet contains values that are universal variables for the process, such as selectors, URLs, etc23. The Assets sheet contains the names of Orchestrator Assets that are used to store dynamic values that can be accessed across different processes, such as credentials, text, boolean, integer, etc24. However, the Assets sheet does not contain the names of Credential Assets stored in Orchestrator, because they are retrieved using a different activity (Get Credentials) than other assets (Get Asset). Therefore, the Credential Assets are stored in the Settings sheet instead of the Assets sheet.

References: Config.xlsx documentation, Settings, Constants and Assets sheet in config file, Config Dictionary in ReFramework without Excel, Custom Configuration File Reader, [UiPath Framework - Assets VS Settings Sheet of Config.xlsx].

The Global Exception Handler is an error handling mechanism for a project. By default, it retries an activity that continually throws an error 3 times. The Global Exception Handler is a workflow that is executed when an exception occurs in the project. It allows the developer to define custom actions for handling different types of exceptions, such as logging, retrying, aborting, or continuing the execution1. When the Global Exception Handler encounters an exception, it logs the name of the activity which faulted and starts retrying the activity three times. If it encounters the same exception each time and the number of retries reaches 3, the execution is aborted at the level of the activity which threw the exception2. The number of retries can be modified by changing the value of the RetryCount variable in the Global Exception Handler workflow3. References: Global Exception Handler and Global Handler for Exceptions from UiPath documentation and Marketplace.

Connections are the core component of the UiPath Integration Service. They enable you to create and manage tasks and exchanges between users and external applications using the authentication process of the API provider. Each connection is associated with a specific connector, which defines the actions and triggers that can be performed on the external application. You can create connections in the Integration Service page of the Automation Cloud portal, and use them in your automation projects in Studio, StudioX, Apps, or Assistant. You can also share connections with other users or groups in your organization using folders and permissions1.

References: Integration Service - Connections - UiPath Documentation Portal

A personal workspace in UiPath Orchestrator is a type of modern folder that allows a user to work on their own automation projects without affecting other users or folders1. A personal workspace can be converted into a regular folder by using the Convert to Folder option in the folder settings2. When this happens, the owner of the initial workspace is added by default to the newly created folder and assigned the Folder Administrator role2. This role gives the user full control over the folder and its entities, such as processes, queues, assets, etc3. The other options are incorrect because they do not reflect the actual outcome of converting a personal workspace into a folder.

References: Personal Workspaces documentation, Use of UiPath Orchestrator Folder Packages and Workspaces, Folder Roles documentation.

Pre-built connectors in UiPath Integration Service offer the advantage of simplifying the integration process for any automation that uses common applications such as Salesforce, Slack, Microsoft Office 365, SAP®, ServiceNow, and Google G Suite1. They also enable faster deployment and integration across all product solutions within the UiPath Platform2.

References:

• New UiPath Integration Service blog post, Pre-built connectors deliver speed and time-to-value section
• Integration Service - Connectors documentation, Introduction section
• Question Answering Results from web search results, New UiPath Integration Service snippet

The components of a process typically include "Inputs, Process Flows, Source Applications, Outputs". This refers to what the process takes as input (data/files), the sequence of steps or activities that define the process (process flows), the applications involved in the process (source applications), and what the process produces or affects (outputs).

References:

UiPath Studio Guide: Project Organization Best Practices

Variables and arguments are both used to store and pass data in UiPath, but they have some differences in their scope and direction. Variables are used to pass data between activities within the same workflow file. They have a default direction of In/Out, which means they can be read and written by any activity in the workflow. Arguments are used to pass data between different workflow files. They have a specific direction of In, Out, or In/Out, which means they can only be read or written by the workflow that invokes them or the workflow that is invoked. Variables and arguments can have different data types, such as String, Int32, Boolean, etc. Variables can be assigned to an argument value, but arguments cannot be assigned to a variable value. References: Managing Arguments, Variables, Arguments, and Control Flow in Studio, Different between variables and arguments

A State Machine layout is a type of workflow that allows developers to create complex and dynamic automation processes that can branch based on user input or predefined conditions. A State Machine layout consists of states, transitions, and triggers. A state represents a specific step or action in the process, a transition defines the direction of the flow between states, and a trigger determines when a transition should occur. A State Machine layout can have only one initial state, which is the starting point of the process, and multiple final states, which are the possible end points of the process. (UiPath Automation Developer study guide)

References:

• State Machines
• State Machine Layout

UiPath Orchestrator is a web application that enables you to deploy, monitor, and manage UiPath Robots and processes. When you publish a process from UiPath Studio to UiPath Orchestrator, you can define input and output arguments for the process. Input arguments are used to pass data from Orchestrator to the process, while output arguments are used to pass data from the process to Orchestrator. When you run a process from the Start Job window in Orchestrator, you can provide values for the input arguments in the Input section. If you do not provide any values, the default values of the input arguments are used. The default values are defined in UiPath Studio when you create the arguments. In this case, the process has one “In” argument of type String in the Main.xaml file with a default value of String.Empty. This means that when you run the process from Orchestrator, you can either provide a value for the argument in the Input section, or leave it blank. If you provide a value, that value will be used by the process. If you leave it blank, the default value of String.Empty will be used by the process. Therefore, the answer is C. Any input arguments provided in Orchestrator are used, otherwise the default value of String.Empty will be used. References: About Input and Output Arguments, Arguments

"For Each Excel Row" is an activity that belongs to the Modern Excel Activities package in UiPath Studio. It is used to iterate through each row of an Excel file, allowing for operations to be performed on each row. This activity is part of the modern design experience and offers enhanced capabilities compared to classic Excel activities. Therefore, the correct answer is D.

References:

UiPath Activities Guide: For Each Excel Row

The main benefit of importing profiling sessions is that it enables the analysis of potential flow issues in the automation workflows. By importing profiling sessions, the developer can examine previous runs and compare them with the current run. This can help the developer to identify which workflows or activities take longer to execute, which ones consume more resources, and which ones cause errors or exceptions. The developer can also use the Profiler app to visualize the profiling data and drill down into the details of each operation. This way, the developer can optimize the performance and reliability of the automation workflows and improve the user experience.

References:

• Studio - Profile Execution - UiPath Documentation Portal
• Process Mining - Application Profiling - UiPath Documentation Portal

The code is adding two items to the list, but since the list is initialized as an empty list, the count will be 0.

References:

• Data Manipulation with Lists and Dictionaries in Studio course, Lesson 2: Lists, Topic: Creating Lists
• How to initiate List? forum post, Answer by @VishalS

In the Invoked Workflow’s Arguments window, the Value can be configured for each argument as follows:

• In: Variable or Hard-coded value. An In argument is an argument that passes a value from the parent workflow to the child workflow. The Value of an In argument can be configured with a variable that holds the value to be passed, or a hard-coded value that is directly entered in the Value field3. For example, if the In argument is Name and the value to be passed is “John”, the Value can be configured with a variable that contains “John”, such as strName, or a hard-coded value, such as “John”.
• Out: Variable only. An Out argument is an argument that passes a value from the child workflow to the parent workflow. The Value of an Out argument can be configured only with a variable that receives the value from the child workflow4. For example, if the Out argument is Result and the value to be passed is the sum of two numbers, the Value can be configured only with a variable that stores the sum, such as intResult.
• In/Out: Variable only. An In/Out argument is an argument that passes a value from the parent workflow to the child workflow, and then passes the modified value back to the parent workflow. The Value of an In/Out argument can be configured only with a variable that holds the initial value and receives the modified value5. For example, if the In/Out argument is Counter and the value to be passed is a number that is incremented by one in the child workflow, the Value can be configured only with a variable that contains the initial number and stores the incremented number, such as intCounter.

References: Using Arguments and Arguments from UiPath documentation.

A static selector should be used when all the attributes or tags remain the same for each execution. A static selector is a selector that has fixed values for the attributes or tags of the target element. A static selector can reliably identify the target element as long as the element does not change its properties or position on the screen. A static selector is suitable for simple and stable UI elements that have consistent and unique selectors1. For example, a static selector can be used to click on a button that has the same name and ID every time the automation runs.

References: Static Selectors and Selectors from UiPath documentation.

To assign the first row of the “ID” column in the “DT” datatable to a String variable, the expression that should be added to the Value field of the Assign activity is:

DT.Rows(0).Item(“ID”)

This expression accesses the value of the “ID” column in the first row of the “DT” datatable using the Rows and Item properties. The Rows property returns a collection of DataRow objects that represent the rows in the datatable. The Item property returns or sets the value of the specified column in the DataRow object1. The expression uses the index 0 to refer to the first row in the Rows collection, and the column name “ID” to refer to the specific column in the Item property. The expression returns the value of the “ID” column in the first row as an Object type, which can be converted to a String type using the ToString method2. For example, if the “DT” datatable has the following values:

ID

Name

1

John

2

Mary

3

Bob

Then the expression DT.Rows(0).Item(“ID”) will return 1 as the value of the “ID” column in the first row.

References: DataTable.Rows Property and DataRow.Item Property from UiPath documentation.

These are the properties, methods, or activities that enable the developer to obtain a subset of data from a data table called “dt”:

• Filter Data Table activity: This activity enables you to filter a data table by specifying conditions in the Filter Wizard. You can choose to keep or remove rows that match the filter criteria. You can also specify the columns to include or exclude in the output data table1.
• dt.Select method: This method returns an array of data rows that match a specified filter expression. You can use this method to query a data table using SQL-like syntax2.
• dt.AsEnumerable().Where method: This method returns an enumerable collection of data rows that satisfy a given predicate. You can use this method to query a data table using LINQ syntax3.

References:

• 1: Filter Data Table
• 2: DataTable.Select Method
• 3: Enumerable.Where Method

Logging Level “Information” is used to log general information about the process execution, such as the start and end of a transaction1. When an exception is caught in a Catch block, the developer should log a clear message with this level to indicate the type and source of the error, and the action taken to handle it2.

The Is Match activity is used to check if a string matches a given regular expression pattern. The regular expression pattern can be used to validate the format of a string, such as a date. In this case, the developer wants to validate that the birth date is in the correct format, which is dd-MM-yyyy. The regular expression pattern for this format is “\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{4}”, which means two digits, followed by a hyphen, followed by two digits, followed by a hyphen, followed by four digits. The Is Match activity will return True if the input string matches this pattern, and False otherwise. Therefore, the answer is D. Activity. Is Match. References: Is Match, Regular Expressions

A static selector is a selector that has fixed values for the attributes of the target element, such as name, id, class, etc. A static selector is appropriate to use when the target element’s attributes do not change during runtime, meaning they are always the same regardless of the state of the application or the environment. A static selector is more reliable and faster than a dynamic selector, as it does not require any variables or arguments to identify the target element. A static selector is not suitable for situations where the target element’s properties change frequently, such as when the element is generated dynamically, or when the automation requires high flexibility, such as when the element can have different names or ids depending on the input or output data. In those cases, a dynamic selector is preferred, as it can use variables or arguments to adjust the attribute values according to the changes in the target element. References: Dynamic Selectors, Selectors

To ensure the selector targets only the First Name text field at runtime, you need to click the additional Property checkbox for ID in the UI Explorer Unselected Items column. This will add the ID attribute to the selector, which is a unique identifier for the text field element. The ID attribute has the value “firstname” for the First Name text field, as shown in the image. This will make the selector more reliable and specific, and avoid targeting the text label or other elements with the same class or tag.

The Capture All Elements feature is a tool that lives inside Capture Elements from Object Repository, and it extracts all the elements of an application from multiple screens simultaneously using the Computer Vision technology. It adds them to your Object Repository library, so that you can use them in your automation projects without having to manually add them one by one1. This feature is available in Studio and Studio Pro, but not in StudioX2.

References:

• UiPath Community 2021.10 Stable Release - UIAutomation.
• Capture Elements for Object Repository - UiPath Community Forum.

The Interval filter in the Orchestrator’s Monitoring page lets you select the time range for the data that is displayed on the dashboard1. You can choose between Last Day and Last Hour options to view the performance and health indicators of your system at different levels of detail2.

References:

• Monitoring documentation, Interval Filter section
• UiPath Orchestrator Monitoring video, 2:10 - 2:30

The Add Log Fields activity allows the developer to add custom information to the logs related to transactions for tracing purposes. The activity adds key-value pairs to the execution context, which are then included in all subsequent logs1. The custom information can be used for filtering, searching, or reporting purposes2.

The Substring method is used to extract a part of a string based on a specified starting index and length. The syntax of the Substring method is:

string.Substring(startIndex, length)

where startIndex is the zero-based position of the first character in the substring, and length is the number of characters in the substring. For example, if the string is “Hello”, then string.Substring(1, 2) will return “el”, as it starts from the second character (index 1) and takes two characters.

To return four characters starting with the second character, the startIndex should be 1 and the length should be 4. Therefore, the expression should be:

StrVar.Substring(1, 4)

References: Substring and How to manipulate a part of string: Split, Trim, Substring, Replace, Remove, Left, Right from UiPath documentation and forum.